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Posted by cdrnsf 7 hours ago

CBP signs Clearview AI deal to use face recognition for 'tactical targeting'(www.wired.com)
240 points | 135 commentspage 2
cyanydeez 2 hours ago|
"Tactical Targetting": Whitewash stochastic terrorism to attack brown people before midterms.
OutOfHere 6 hours ago||
We need a Constitutional amendment that guarantees a complete right to anonymity at every level: financial, vehicular, travel, etc. This means the government must not take any steps to identify a person or link databases identifying people until there has been a documented crime where the person is a suspect.

Only if an anonymous person or their property is caught in a criminal act may the respective identity be investigated. This should be sufficient to ensure justice. Moreover, the evidence corresponding to the criminal act must be subject to a post-hoc judicial review for the justifiability of the conducted investigation.

Unfortunately for us, the day we stopped updating the Constitution is the day it all started going downhill.

_3u10 6 hours ago||
That will be wildly unpopular with both parties and most importantly their constituents. I doubt even the libertarian party should they get the president, house and senate could pull it off
OutOfHere 6 hours ago|||
Note that the Amendment would apply only to the government, not to private interests. Even so, i could be unpopular among advertisers and data resellers, e.g. Clearview, who sell to the government. I guess these are what qualify as constituents these days. The people themselves have long been forgotten as being constituents.
plagiarist 5 hours ago||||
What do you mean "even" the libertarian party? Libertarians would remove whatever existing laws there are around facial recognition so that companies are free to do whatever they like with the data.
catlover76 6 hours ago|||
[dead]
quantified 6 hours ago||
Maybe. Anonymity is where bad actors play. Better to have better disclosure and de-anonymization in some cases. If some live in fear (e.g. of cartels), go after the cartels harder than they go after you.
GVIrish 3 hours ago|||
> Maybe. Anonymity is where bad actors play.

The problem is when the government changes the definition of 'bad actor'.

wat10000 4 hours ago||||
Anonymity is where little bad actors play. The big ones don't need to be anonymous because their nefariousness is legal, or they don't get prosecuted. See: waves vaguely in the direction of the US government.

That said, the recent waves vaguely in the direction of the US government has demonstrated the weakness of legal restrictions on the government. It's good to have something you can point to when they violate it, but it's too easily ignored. There's no substitute for good governance.

OutOfHere 5 hours ago|||
> Anonymity is where bad actors play

That is a myth spread by control freaks and power seekers. Yes, bad actors prefer anonymity, but the quoted statement is intended to mislead and deceive because good actors can also prefer strong anonymity. These good actors probably even outnumber bad ones by 10:1. To turn it around, deanonymization is where the bad actors play.

Also, anonymity can be nuanced. For example, vehicles can still have license plates, but the government would be banned from tracking them in any way until a crime has been committed by a vehicle.

quantified 4 hours ago||
Not sure why you say that statement was intended to deceive?

Both good and bad actors benefit in the current system from anonymity. If bad actors had their identities revealed, they'd have a lot harder time being a bad actor. Good actors need anonymity because of those bad actors.

neuroelectron 6 hours ago||
Don't we already have facial recognition technology that isn't based on AI? why is throwing AI into the mix suddenly a reasonable product? Liability wavers?
dylan604 6 hours ago||
I think the facial rec systems you're thinking of will recognize faces, but not ID them. They need you to label a face, and then it recognizes that face with a name from there on. Clearview is different in that you can provide it an unknown face and it returns a name. Whether it's just some ML based AI vs an LLM, it's still under the AI umbrella technically.
lazide 6 hours ago||
Uh no? Facial recognition to names has been the bread and butter of facial recognition since the beginning. It’s literally the point.
dylan604 6 hours ago||
There are plenty of facial rec systems. Thinking of systems like in iOS Photos, or any of the other similar photo library systems. I think pretty much everyone would be freaked out if they started IDing people in your local libraries.
anigbrowl 4 hours ago|||
Facebook was doing that 10 years ago
dylan604 1 hour ago||
Yes, and that would fall under "any of the other similar photo" category
joering2 5 hours ago||||
unsure what you mean by starting IDing? Majority business in US does it already, all banks use facial recognition to know who comes through their door (friend who works in IT at Bank of America told me they implemented it cross all Florida branches sometime in 2009), most large chain gas stations as well, so does car rentals, most hotels, etc. I was recently booted out of Mazda Dealership in Florida because 11 years ago in Georgia I sued Toyota Dealership for a lemon sell, and now they both under same ownership and my name came up on "no business" alert when I entered their offices.
porridgeraisin 5 hours ago||||
Note that there is no difference in the model or in the training. The only thing needed to convert ios photos into one that IDs people is access to a database mapping name to image. The IDing part is done after the "AI" part, it's just a dot product.
lazide 6 hours ago|||
Huh? What relevance does that have with the discussion?
porridgeraisin 6 hours ago||
After the literal first one which just measured distance between nose and mouth and stuff like that from the 1960s, everything else has been based on AI.

If my memory serves me, we had a PCA and LDA based one in the 90s and then the 2000s we had a lot of hand-woven adaboosts and (non AI)SIFTs. This is where 3D sensors proved useful, and is the basis for all scifi potrayals of facial recognition(a surface depth map drawn on the face).

In the 2010s, when deep learning became feasible, facial recognition as well as all other AI started using an end to end neural network. This is what is used to this day. It is the first iteration pretty much to work flawlessly regardless of lighting, angle and what not. [1]

Note about the terms AI, ML, Signal processing:

In any given era:

- whatever data-fitting/function approximation method is the latest one is typically called AI.

- the previous generation one is called ML

- the really old now boring ones are called signal processing

Sometimes the calling-it-ML stage is skipped.

[1] All data fitting methods are only as good as the data. Most of these were trained on caucasian people initially so many of them were not as good for other people. These days the ones deployed by Google photos and stuff of course works for other races as well, but many models don't.

lenerdenator 6 hours ago||
Wear a face mask in public. Got it.
estebank 6 hours ago||
I think anything short of fully obscuring your face (a-la ICE-agent/stormtrooper) will be merely a mitigation and not 100% successful. I recall articles talking about face recognition being used "successfully" on people wearing surgical masks in China. In the US they ask you to remove face masks in places where face recognition is used (at the border, TSA checkpoints), but would be unsurprised if that isn't strictly needed in most cases (but asking people to remove it preemptively ends up being faster for throughput).
quantified 6 hours ago||
Probably room to add little cheek pads or other shape-shifters under the mask.
verdverm 5 hours ago||
You have to change how you walk and sounds as well
lotsofpulp 5 hours ago||
99.9% of people walk around with an electronic device that identifies them. If a particular person doesn’t, it should be trivial to filter out all the people that it couldn’t have been, leaving only a small list of possible people.
nullocator 4 hours ago|||
Your gait I think is more useful than your face is anyways and my understanding is it's my difficult to disguise. So you'll need a wheel chair/scooter and a mask in public.
ajcp 4 hours ago||
Putting a rock in your shoe instantly changes your gait signature.
mrguyorama 3 hours ago||
Thank you Corey Doctorow and "Little Brother". That book was prescient. And free.

Frankly, I never imagined when I read that decades ago, that it could be underselling the horror.

dylan604 6 hours ago|||
Aren't we back to where this is illegal again, unless you're an ICE agent.
lenerdenator 6 hours ago||
"Hey man, doctor's orders. Gotta wear it to get allergy relief. And no, can't ask about it... HIPAA stuff."
hackingonempty 5 hours ago|||
It is not a good idea to lie to an employee of the USA.

https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/18/1001

lenerdenator 4 hours ago||
Who said it's a lie? It's also not a good idea to operate a police state.
FireBeyond 5 hours ago||||
Sadly, I'm sure that will go over "not well" with ICE agents who will happily assault you for carrying a phone...
seanw444 5 hours ago||
I disagree with the shooting too, but this is such a massive oversimplification of the event.
FireBeyond 1 hour ago||
Alright, I'll rephrase - "ICE agents have shown a bias towards escalation than de-escalation in conflict situations, be it pepper spray, assault, detention, or worse. I think that trying to get into a shouting match with them about HIPAA violations on removing your face mask are not likely to result in "okay, carry on, as you were"."
dylan604 5 hours ago|||
"I'll show you mine if you show me yours"
adi_kurian 4 hours ago||
If you have not yet heard of it, look into gait recognition. Any battle for anonymity is a losing one, it appears.
lenerdenator 4 hours ago||
In that case, guess it's time to start thinking of ways to make it unappealing to act upon the intelligence they've gathered upon us.
comrade1234 6 hours ago||
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j45 6 hours ago||
Wired still seems to write some good pieces.
laweijfmvo 6 hours ago|||
are you using a vpn or something like that that might look like “you” have read wired articles?
toomuchtodo 6 hours ago||
I subscribe to keep the reporting going. Journalism costs money.

Most Americans don’t pay for news and don’t think they need to - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46982633 - February 2026

(ProPublica, 404media, APM Marketplace, Associated Press, Vox, Block Club Chicago, Climate Town, Tampa Bay Times, etc get my journalism dollars as well)

skiman10 4 hours ago|||
Are we the same person?

I subbed to Wired last year during a sale and uh... I was never given a premium account linked to my email and support would never answer me. I signed up for the print edition as well and never received any of those. I was getting their newsletter though and that was new. Then I emailed to cancel when I got a billing notification to my email and they were able to cancel it just fine so apparently I did have an account? And then like two weeks ago I received the latest print edition.

Truly have no idea what that was about, but anyway glad to see someone else out here supporting almost all the same news orgs as me (404media is amazing!)

johnnyanmac 3 hours ago|||
>Journalism costs money.

They've sold out for years already, maybe decades. Why fund them now when the corruption is out in the open?

AP is really one of the few places I'd even consider donating to at this point.

farklenotabot 5 hours ago||
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text0404 4 hours ago||
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Manuel_D 3 hours ago||
None of your links allege that Hoan Ton-That or Richard Schwartz is a white supremacist. What the Huffington Post piece does allege, is that for 3 weeks Smartcheckr (a different LLC that would later have its assets transferred to Clearview AI) hired one Douglass Mackey. Douglass Mackey had an online alias "Richard Vaughn" that was used to post white supremacist content. Ton-That states that he was unaware that Mackey was the real person behind Richard Vaughn.

There's a vast gulf between "Clearview AI was founeded by white supremacists" and "Smartcheckr, which later merged with Clearview AI, employed for 3 weeks someone who posted white supremacist content under a pseudonym, unbeknownst to the Clearview AI founders".

In fact, neither the Buzzfeed article nor the NYTimes piece accuse anyone of white supremacy.

text0404 3 hours ago||
SmartCheckr was founded/owned by Hoan Ton-That and Richard Schwartz. So they transferred the assets of a company they already founded/owned to another company that they founded/owned: "Clearview AI was founded in 2017 by Hoan Ton-That and Richard Schwartz after transferring the assets of another company, SmartCheckr, which the pair originally founded in 2017 alongside Charles C. Johnson" [0].

Other notable white supremacists with material ties in the article:

Chuck Johnson [1] collaborated with Ton-That and "in contact about scraping social media platforms for the facial recognition business." Ran a white supremacist site (GotNews) and white supremacist crowd funding sites.

Douglass Mackey [2] a white supremacist who consulted for the company.

Tyler Bass [3] an employee and member of multiple white supremacist groups and Unite the Right attendee.

Marko Jukic [4], employee and syndicated author in a publication by white supremacist Richard Spencer.

The article also goes into the much larger ecosystem of AI and facial recognition tech and its ties to white supremacists and the far-right. So there are not just direct ties to Clearview AI itself, but a network of surveillance companies who are ideologically and financially tied to the founders and associates.

[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clearview_AI

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_C._Johnson

[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglass_Mackey

[3] https://gizmodo.com/creepy-face-recognition-firm-clearview-a...

[4] https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2025/04/clearview-ai-im...

Manuel_D 3 hours ago||
Again, if you want to allege that these other people are white supremacists go right ahead.

But you wrote that "Clearview AI was founded by white supremacists". Even after your new set of links, this remains unsubstantiated. None of your links allege that the Clearview founders are white supremacists, they make an attempt at guilt by association.

text0404 3 hours ago||
You're right, my apologies. I've edited the original from "Clearview AI was founded by white supremacists" to "Clearview AI was founded by people with close ties to white supremacy and even employed some." Thanks for the correction!
forshaper 4 hours ago||
Did you mean Vietnamese supremacist?
text0404 4 hours ago||
Nope. I meant white supremacist [1]. Notice I didn't say smart white supremacist.

[1] https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5e8cc7922300005600169bd...

mothballed 4 hours ago||
They hired weev? Can you point out to where he founded or worked for the company?
text0404 4 hours ago||
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charcircuit 6 hours ago||
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runako 6 hours ago||
This is exactly, precisely the opposite of what the impact will be.

For example:

- every technology has false positives. False positives here will mean 4th amendment violations and will add an undue burden on people who share physical characteristics with those in the training data. (This is the updated "fits the description."

- this technology will predictably be used to enable dragnets in particular areas. Those areas will not necessarily be chosen on any rational basis.

- this is all predictable because we have watched the War on Drugs for 3 generations. We have all seen how it was a tactical militaristic problem in cities and became a health concern/addiction issues problem when enforced in rural areas. There is approximately zero chance this technology becomes the first use of law enforcement that applies laws evenly.

Refreeze5224 6 hours ago|||
Not only is this incredibly naive, it misses that whole "consent of the governed" thing. I don't want AI involved in policing. They are bad enough and have so little accountability without "computer says so" to fall back on, That's all AI will do, make a bad situation worse.
rhcom2 6 hours ago|||
The targets for the AI are still set by humans, the data the AI was trained on is still created by humans. Involving a computer in the system doesn't magically make it less biased.
charcircuit 6 hours ago||
That is true for now, but eventually it should be possible for it to be more autonomous without needing humans to set its target.
throwway120385 3 hours ago|||
That's just what we need, an AI that was trained on biased data and then empowered to do whatever it wants autonomously. It's a pity we can't look to any examples of human intelligences that have been trained on biased data and then empowered to do whatever they want autonomously.
pixl97 5 hours ago|||
Ah yes, we'll call the system Skynet.
aunty_helen 6 hours ago|||
Same could be said about the computer systems that have been developed in the last 20 years. But that hasn’t happened…
monknomo 6 hours ago|||
are you sure it won't enabled targeted enforcement for people law enforcement finds irritating, more than evenly applied law? It's still people setting the priorities and exercising discretion about charging.
charcircuit 6 hours ago||
It should be easier to audit since you would have a list of who broke the law, but action had not been taken yet.
monknomo 5 hours ago||
do you think the records of the vast number of police departments and agencies would be combinable with the separate court records, as well as the facial recognition access data source (if it exists?)

I think that is pretty unlikely

HPsquared 6 hours ago|||
I wonder how many laws and sentencing guidelines etc are formulated with an implicit assumption that most of the time, people aren't caught.
cucumber3732842 6 hours ago|||
In my estimation all of the criminal ones and at least half of the civil ones.
charcircuit 6 hours ago|||
I think it will reveal unfair laws and as a society we will have to rebalance things that had such an assumption in place.
duped 3 hours ago|||
We can't even make hand driers that don't discriminate on the basis of race. You think making complex law enforcement decisions based on data is going to be easier?
mrguyorama 6 hours ago|||
None of the destruction of your rights has lead to improvement in clearance rates.

Crimes aren't solved, despite having a literal panopticon. This view is just false.

Cops are choosing to not do their job. Giving them free access to all private information hasn't fixed that.

charcircuit 6 hours ago||
Then cops should be taken out of the core law enforcement agentic loop. There could be a new role of people who the AI dispatches instead to do law enforcement work in the real world.
Refreeze5224 6 hours ago|||
I think you fundamentally misunderstand what the role of the police is. They protect property, the owning class, and the status quo. Laws are just a tool for them to do that. Equal justice for all is not a goal for them, and AI will not provide more of it.
pixl97 5 hours ago|||
The thing is if you have a truly fair AI you start catching the Trumps and Musks of this world in their little underaged trists. How long do you think that system would actually stay running for?

The thing you're missing is our system is working exactly like it's supposed to for rich people.

iLoveOncall 6 hours ago|||
Meanwhile all AI face recognition software works poorely on non-caucasians.
dylan604 6 hours ago||
With this administration, I think that is a feature not a bug
preisschild 3 hours ago|||
Yeah its not like the "AI" manufacturers have their own biases that are reflected in the model.

For example, Deepseek won't give you critical information about the communist party and Grok won't criticise Elon Musk

mindslight 6 hours ago|||
Why do you write so many low-effort, disingenuous, inflammatory comments? They're "not even wrong", yet they just suck energy right out of productive discussion as people inevitably respond to one part of your broken framing, and then they're off to the races arguing about nonsense.

The main problem with the law not being applied evenly is structural - how do you get the people tasked with enforcing the law to enforce the law against their own ingroup? "AI" and the surveillance society will not solve this, rather they are making it ten times worse.

charcircuit 5 hours ago|||
I want to share my opinion even if I know that it may not be a popular one on HN. I am not trying to maximize my reputation by always posting what I believe will get the most upvotes, but instead I prioritize sharing my opinion.

>people inevitably respond to one part of your broken framing, and then they're off to the races arguing about nonsense.

I agree that this unproductive. When people have two very different viewpoints it is hard for that gap to be bridged. I don't want to lay out my entire world view and argument from fist principals because it would take too much time and I doubt anyone would read it. Call it low effort if you want, but at least discussions don't turn into a collection of a single belief.

>how do you get the people tasked with enforcing the law to enforce the law against their own ingroup?

Ultimately law enforcement is responsible to the people so if the people don't want it then it will be hard to change. In regards to avoiding ingroup preference it would be worth coming up with ways of auditing cases that are not being looked into and having AI try to find patterns in what is causing it. The summaries of these patterns could be made public to allow voters and other officals to react to such information and apply needed changes to the system.

throwway120385 3 hours ago||
I think a good first step to policing the police is to have any use of violence by law enforcement be put to trial in court. They would have all of the same constitutional protections as any other defendant and "I was an officer of the law carrying out my duty" would be a reasonable mitigating factor. There would be no need to jail them or require bond or arraignment or any of that, but they would have to show up for the trial and demonstrate why use of force was necessary.
anigbrowl 4 hours ago|||
They're "not even wrong", yet they just suck energy right out of productive discussion

You answered your own question - it's straight up bait.

Ar-Curunir 6 hours ago||
LE has been getting increasingly advanced technology over the years. The only thing that’s increased is their ability to repress and oppress.

Go lick boots elsewhere.

josefritzishere 6 hours ago|
Skynet. "You only postponed it. Judgment Day is inevitable."