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Posted by spankibalt 4 days ago

Zuckerberg 'Personally Authorized and Encouraged' Meta's Copyright Infringement(variety.com)
https://apnews.com/article/meta-mark-zuckerberg-ai-publisher...
489 points | 453 commentspage 3
HumblyTossed 4 days ago|
Waiting for the perp walk.

Tired of the double standard that CEOs get away when bad things happen (because they can’t be everywhere all the time) but all the benefits when the company makes a great profit (because they’re personally driving results!).

forestingfisher 3 days ago||
Based. If i read a book from a piracy site, i can still cite that book publicly. This should also apply to AI models. I am also opposed to copyright at all, but that’s another question
lenerdenator 4 days ago||
The behavior will continue until a consequence is imposed.
pixel_popping 3 days ago||
That's non-sense to think every single model provider hasn't done this, where are they supposed to get their data from? I think it's a bit unfair to assume it's fine for Kimi, Deepseek or the hundred of other models but not for Meta.
Jensson 3 days ago|
> I think it's a bit unfair to assume it's fine for Kimi, Deepseek or the hundred of other models but not for Meta.

The difference is how easy they are to sue. Good luck suing Chinese companies over this, but suing American companies is much easier.

UltraSane 4 days ago||
Remember when nerds loved saying "information wants to be free"?
phyzome 4 days ago||
That was intended as a warning, not an aspiration. Some people misunderstood.
UltraSane 4 days ago||
No, it was always meant as a good thing and was usually said in the context of censorship, which copyright is really just a form of.
phyzome 2 days ago||
Some people meant it as a good thing.
UltraSane 2 days ago||
On Slashdot it was always a good thing. Remember slashdot?
IAmBroom 3 days ago||
Remember when the nerds said, "The law should apply equally to all"?
UltraSane 3 days ago||
That was never a common saying of nerds. But it is true.
josefritzishere 4 days ago||
I would rather Zuckerberg do 6 months in jail and probation than fine Meta.
Lammy 4 days ago||
You aren't going to be able to make me anti-piracy just because some corpo benefits from it too.
ginko 4 days ago|||
People who don't believe in copyright shouldn't be punished for "breaking" it.

Corporations believe in copyright so if they "break" it they should get punished for breaking rules they made up themselves.

Generally the law should be more strict for corporations than for real people.

edit: People downvoting can you argue why you disagree? I do think it's fair for the law to be more strict on the powerful rather than on the powerless.

tintor 4 days ago||
but it is easier to enforce law on the powerless
idle_zealot 4 days ago|||
I think this is an easy distinction to make: copyright is bullshit and knowledge should be free. I have no problem with pirates sharing information freely. I do have a problem with a company taking someone else's work and profiting from it. The only thing worse than copyright as it exists is copyright that can be selectively ignored when the powerful will it. Attempt to use copyright to promote Free software with the GPL? Ha, nope, copyright for me and not for thee; I'll train on your code and sell it back to you. You want to preserve access to a game or film that's unavailable or unplayable? Time to send the C&D and destroy you. Only bad things are possible.

Until we progress as a society to the point that we can put this system behind us we should at least fight to make enforcement uniform. In fact, uniform enforcement is probably a good starting point for arguing for abolition, as the pain of that enforcement is felt by proles and elites alike.

jmclnx 4 days ago||
I agree, time to start handing out real punishments, I think 6 months is way to small.

If this was you or me, we would be in prison for decades and have a fine in the millions. Time for these people to feel consequences.

As someone said, they will probably settle for around 6 billion, that is the same as say a $100 fine for us.

karanbhangui 4 days ago|||
This comment could get its own DSM classification for how insane it is.

I'm all for strong justice, but you want to imprison an executive for decades for copyright violations?

rpdillon 4 days ago|||
I'm gonna have to go dig up the link, but isn't there a guy that Nintendo basically has on indentured servitude for the rest of his life?

Ah, found it:

>In April 2023, a 54-year-old programmer named Gary Bowser was released from prison having served 14 months of a 40-month sentence. Good behaviour reduced time behind bars, but now his options are limited. For a while he was crashing on a friend’s couch in Toronto. The weekly physical therapy sessions, which he needs to ease chronic pain, were costing hundreds of dollars every week, and he didn’t have a job. And soon, he would need to start sending cheques to Nintendo. Bowser owes the makers of Super Mario $14.5m (£11.5m), and he’s probably going to spend the rest of his life paying it back.

I'm not even a tiny bit supportive, but there is precedent.

https://www.theguardian.com/games/2024/feb/01/the-man-who-ow...

masfuerte 4 days ago||||
American executives have been pushing to criminalise copyright infringement for decades, and America has worked hard to pressure countries all round the world to do this as part of trade deals. There is, for example, a Brit serving an eleven year sentence right now *.

Why should Zuckerberg be exempt?

* https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-65697595

j-bos 4 days ago||
Facebook isn't one of the companies that's been pushing for that.
esseph 4 days ago||
How is that relevant?
j-bos 4 days ago||
"American executives have been pushing to criminalise copyright infringement...Why should Zuckerberg be exempt?" Implicit relevence in the comment to which I'm replying.
esseph 4 days ago||
I think we're misunderstanding one another.

Zuckerberg saying anything about copyright infringement is irrelevant to the actions Meta has taken in consuming and promoting the practice, and he should face criminal liability.

j-bos 4 days ago||
I hear you, though I was replying only to the comment I replied to, so the misunderstanding is more of targe. I don't really care either way, was more being pedantic regarding the comment's internal premise and conclusion.
ginko 4 days ago||||
Is this controversial? Executives should be held liable, certainly moreso than just regular people sharing files.
lenerdenator 4 days ago||
For better or for worse, the idea behind incorporation is that you, as an owner of part or all of the company, are separated from it financially and legally in most circumstances.

Zuckerberg may be CEO, majority shareholder, and on the board of Meta, but he didn't break copyright law, Meta did. So if there were to be a consequence, Meta would pay out the fine. Not sure how you jail a company.

Now, in a company with a real corporate governance structure, the board would look at the loss incurred by said fine, look at Zuckerberg, and immediately fire him for causing the loss. However, like I said before, Zuck's in charge of Meta, so that's not going to happen, and the fine is unlikely to be enough to drastically impact the company's profitability enough to sink his shares, which are the main repository of his wealth. So if he thinks he can make himself richer violating copyright law in the future, he will likely direct Meta to do so.

TL;DR, in the famous words of Bender from Futurama, "Hooray, the system fails again!"

Telaneo 4 days ago|||
> Zuckerberg may be CEO, majority shareholder, and on the board of Meta, but he didn't break copyright law, Meta did.

I'm still stuck on how Z telling Meta (or the relevant people at Meta, whatever) to go out there and do illegal shit doesn't make a court say that he's functionally done said illegal shit, or at least encouraged the company to do, and that he should thus be liable for that. It's not like there's much plausible deniability here. It'd be one thing if the lower ranks thought it'd be fine and did it of their own accord. It's quite another for Z to tell people to go nuts doing illegal shit.

The DMCA makes facilitation of copyright infringement illegal. Telling people to do copyright infringement is surely facilitation of copyright infringement. Surely then, Z having broken the DMCA is a fairly open and shut case, modulo calculating the damages. But apparently not?

lenerdenator 4 days ago||
So, I'm not a lawyer.

I don't even play one on TV.

I wonder if, somehow, you could use or extend RICO statutes to cover this sort of thing.

esseph 4 days ago||||
> Not sure how you jail a company.

You jail the CEO and the others will stand up and take note.

"But they'll complain" who gives a fuck.

lenerdenator 4 days ago||
In this case, they'll be right. That, again, is the purpose of incorporation. It's also the same concept that keeps someone from emptying out all of your personal bank accounts if your small business gets sued.

What you'd need is something that either removes that protection past a certain amount of value, or, to tell entities like Meta - which are basically sole proprietorships with window dressing - that they're not entitled to the protection of incorporation if they don't enact a real corporate governance model.

esseph 4 days ago||
> It's also the same concept that keeps someone from emptying out all of your personal bank accounts if your small business gets sued.

Unless you have an SBA loan. Then the suing party can't get blood from a stone, but the federal government sure can.

triceratops 4 days ago||||
> Not sure how you jail a company.

> the fine is unlikely to be enough to drastically impact the company's profitability enough to sink his shares

You lack imagination :-) but you've identified both the problem and the solution.

gizajob 4 days ago||
I’ve sometimes pondered this about the legal personhood of a company - it has most of the rights as a human being but can’t suffer any of the major consequences, such as jail.

It could be possible to construct a legalistic jail for a company whereby if it has committed the type of crime that a human could be jailed for, then it could be frozen for the duration, say ten years, and all its assets, shareholder funds, contracts, everything were frozen and impounded.

Of course this seems completely ludicrous because it’s so “out there” but it’s worth having the thought experiment. Things like “corporate manslaughter” really have few consequences for the corporation itself - if it was actually jailed for twenty years and shareholders and officers left frozen out and on pause, then it might be the kind of punishment that really counted for something.

ginko 4 days ago|||
Well I guess the idea of incorporation is wrong then. Execs and major shareholder should absolutely be held personally held liable.
lenerdenator 3 days ago||
> Execs and major shareholder should absolutely be held personally held liable.

In a way, they are. Those two groups are often the same due to incentives packages. The money lost to the fine is money not put in the earnings-per-share or R&D or whatever. That's the opportunity cost of paying the fine.

The problem from the "discourage bad corporate behavior" standpoint is that you can generate enough money from breaking the law to cover the fine and make more money than you would have had you not broken the law. Or maybe it's not a fine. Maybe it's a judgment from a civil case. Same issue.

You need to greatly increase the financial consequences to both clean out all gains the shareholders could have made from the illicit behavior and make it harder for the company to be competitive in the marketplace going forward.

esseph 2 days ago||
The penalty needs to be more than financial to really deter the crime.
surgical_fire 4 days ago||||
I would prefer a harsher punishment, but I would begrudgingly accept throwing him in jail for decades.

I always heard that criminals should be thrown in jail, it's time we started doing it to the real criminals.

AlotOfReading 4 days ago||||
The non-strawman way to interpret the parent comment is that they want them to be treated the same as normal copyright violators. Jail is a common result of (criminal) copyright prosecution, with 44% of convicted offenders being imprisoned, averaging 25 months [0].

Now, I personally find the idea of imprisoning people for copyright offenses horrific, but I don't think it's remotely insane that someone else might come to that conclusion, given that we broadly accept it as a society.

[0] https://www.ussc.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/research-and-pu...

yorwba 4 days ago||
From [0]: "In fiscal year 2017, there were 80 copyright/trademark infringement offenders who accounted for 0.1% of all offenders sentenced under the guidelines." This is such a low number that I assume most prosecuted cases are settled without ever making it to sentencing, or alternatively copyright infringement is just hardly ever prosecuted criminally at all.
pessimizer 4 days ago||
I don't understand how the fact that 80 people were prosecuted for copyright violation in one year is an argument that one person shouldn't be prosecuted for copyright violation.
yorwba 3 days ago||
I don't think anyone in this thread made that particular argument.
jaredcwhite 4 days ago||||
Decades? Maybe not. A few years at minimum? Hell yeah!
jacques_chester 4 days ago||||
There aren't enough things an executive can go to jail for.

Fines don't do anything to deter bad behavior. Either:

* The company pays

* They pay and the company mysteriously increases next year's comp / grants a "loan" / etc

* D&O insurer pays

In all three cases the money comes out of the shareholders' hides. It provides zero personal deterrence. The payoff matrix, as seen by a sociopath, makes it rational to always defect against the common good.

The only punishment that can really focus attention is physical imprisonment in a facility they can't choose.

SOX did this for financial reporting and gee shucks it turned out executives can follow the law after all!

esseph 4 days ago|||
> I'm all for strong justice, but you want to imprison an executive for decades for copyright violations?

They stole the life's work of millions of people.

In less civilized times, they likely would have been drawn and quartered by strong horses, and had their limbs drug to the 4 corners of the continent as a warning to anyone else that would consider doing it again.

andai 4 days ago||
And thus sparked the entire sector of open weight LLMs...
_s_a_m_ 3 days ago||
Cant wait for absolutely no consequences. Consequences are for peasants like us.
palata 4 days ago||
Too rich to care.
alex1138 4 days ago|
Honestly, too rich potentially off fraud

Consider the case of someone who gets banned but Facebook keeps collecting money on their business account. Or consider the case of Facebook's video metrics scandal, or... whatever. It's a little fuzzy translating how much value equates to how much stock price equates to how much real-world is-this-useful-to-me but it does matter when FB is accused of marketing (Aaron Greenspan, thinkcomp, has brought this up, in his 2019 testimony to UK parliament) advertising to more people in a region or country than actually physically exist

So fraud builds on itself, you have more fraud money to pay lawyers to try to defend you in fraud cases

danielmarkbruce 4 days ago|
Except, as the article says.... it's not copyright infringement. Whether it should be or not is another issue.
hoppyhoppy2 4 days ago|
>But the latest lawsuit alleges that Meta and Zuckerberg deliberately circumvented copyright-protection mechanisms — and had considered paying to license the works before abandoning that strategy at “Zuckerberg’s personal instruction.” The suit essentially argues that the conduct described falls outside protections afforded by fair-use provisions of the U.S. copyright code.
danielmarkbruce 4 days ago||
One can allege all manner of things.

The title is clickbait at it's worst. The situation around copyright and AI is stock standard "CEO makes a decision in an area that is clear as mud".

hoppyhoppy2 2 days ago||
How are you so sure "it's not copyright infringement" if the area is "clear as mud"?
danielmarkbruce 2 days ago||
He made the call and there has been some case law since. CEOs often make calls in areas that aren't legally clear (see the oracle v google case regarding java for a good one if you are an engineer). The case gets decided after the fact and the law becomes clear, but it wasn't at the time the decision was made. It's how the world works.
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