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Posted by vanpra 3 hours ago

How I find problems to solve as a staff engineer(lalitm.com)
134 points | 52 commentspage 2
rjbwork 1 hour ago|
Also a staff engineer. This is pretty much exactly what I do.

Often it is a result of suggesting an improvement to some PR for a program or system that someone is doing some work on, and discovering that for whatever reason it doesn't quite work. This tends to lead to a deep dive of really analyzing and understanding the problem and how the piece of the system fits into the overall picture. This analysis often leads to a more structured approach to a problem, placing it in the context of wider industry or CS theory, thus enabling us to leverage prior art and other people who have grappled with similar problems.

jofzar 1 hour ago||
I'm surprised there was no comment here about asking the support team what is actually paper cutting the customer.
hbarka 1 hour ago||
It’s difficult to see the difference between a solution looking for a problem and vice versa.
yipinwong 1 hour ago||
People ask XY problems and your job is to find what issue they are having, not try to help them with the attempted solution.

Basically a StackOverflow guidance on XY problem applies to the general problem solving as well.

cool-RR 1 hour ago||
> “How do you find problems worth working on?”

They usually find me.

0xbadcafebee 58 minutes ago||
I have a different problem: I can find all the problems, but I can't solve them, because they aren't within my control. The people whose control they are within aren't interested in solving them (or letting others work on them). The political and psychological games required to get people to just let you solve problems seems like a second job.
alexpotato 1 hour ago||
One thing that isn't often mentioned in these discussions:

Making sure that the work was actually done.

I've been a Staff Engineer and managed engineers and it's pretty shocking what people consider to be "done".

A couple examples:

- Doing a migration to using Tailscale and an engineer claims it's done even though there is just one giant ACL for the whole firm

- Migrating from one monitoring system to another despite only 80% of the alerts have been migrated

- etc

Some of this is business folks creating bad incentives. Some of it is not creating good "success criteria" for projects. Either way, someone has to go through and make sure that both the details and the big picture deliverables landed correctly.

This being HN, I'm sure someone will say something like "just hire better engineers". I've seen phenomenal engineers make bad choices here due to poor incentive design.

A perfect example:

- you reward people for hitting delivery deadlines

- you punish people when there are outages

you might think you're pretty smart until you realize the odds of getting yelled at if you miss a deadline is 100% but the odds of an outage are <100%. The EV+ outcome then becomes to hit the deadline even if you know the code isn't ready.

Again, the job of senior engineers/engineering managers is to make sure these things don't happen by both double checking work and also pushing back on bad incentives.

NBJack 2 hours ago||
I think the first problem may be fixing the broken mobile experience. I'm getting black text on a very dark gray background.
lalitmaganti 2 hours ago|
Thanks for letting me know; I cannot reproduce this myself on my mobile (it should be white text on a dark grey background) but I pushed a speculative fix which might improve things. Please let me know if it helps or, if not, I would love to know more details so I can fix this!

Thanks!

AlexMoffat 2 hours ago||
Listen to your customers but ignore what they say. “Treat your customers like a kindergarten class. If they’re all asking for a snack they’re hungry but perhaps they really need a nutritious lunch instead.”
alexpotato 1 hour ago|
I spent the early part of my career (mid 2000s) working on a registration system for sports tournaments.

I had two jobs:

1. Writing the actual software for the registration website

2. Going to the events and managing the registration tent where people actually checked in

Doing 2 gave me a VASTLY better understanding of who the users were and how they thought. e.g. I assumed it would be tech savvy, organized people like me in their mid 20s. It was actually a mix of 40 something team dads who weren't tech savvy at all (b/c mid 2000s) but very organized and teenagers who were the opposite.

It meant effectively managing two completely different customer bases in the same product.

Coupled with the fact that cable modems were a new thing but not evenly distributed meant that we had to design the site accordingly.

At the time, I remember Joe Spolsky mentioning that at Microsoft they did two way mirror usability testing and it totally made sense. I wish more firms did that today.

zuzululu 1 hour ago|
My advice as someone working at staff engineer role for 3 different employers remotely and the "let problems accumulate" resonates but different context:

- don't be too proactive in solving issues that signals you are not busy to your employers.

- you are not hired to sit around 9-5, what you ship and how it impacts the business bottom line is far more important.

Especially true when I have to juggle 3 different employers. I will be in a long standup meeting with company A while I am answering slack messages from company B or company C has a deadline that overlaps with another and I'd have to work on at the same time.

Previously without LLMs this was very difficult but now its manageable, especially with openclaw and hermes doing a lot of lifting. This let me discover a lot of what's discussed in the article naturally.

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