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Posted by Philpax 1 day ago

Inkling 2 Small(thinkingmachines.ai)
287 points | 92 comments
Jackobrien 1 day ago|
The best open models today have been “good enough” to do most knowledge work for a few months. This might be the first US one good enough too. That’s a big deal.

Open weight US based Opus 5.5 within 12 months.

kadoban 1 day ago||
> Open weight US based Opus 5.5 within 12 months.

Seems unlikely. Maybe open weight at all near there? That'd be great.

wolttam 1 day ago|||
People say this about the frontier every time, and the open models catch up in a matter of months every time.
kadoban 1 day ago||
The open models catch up, the _US_ open models catch up much more slowly. Different incentives and cultures.
p-e-w 1 day ago||||
Why does that seem unlikely? The difference between frontier and open weights has been much less than 12 months for a while now.
satvikpendem 1 day ago|||
US open weights are much worse, way more than 12 months apart compared to frontier.
kadoban 1 day ago|||
> Why does that seem unlikely? The difference between frontier and open weights has been much less than 12 months for a while now.

Frontier and open weights? Yes.

Frontier and _US_ open weights? No.

I'd expect a US open weights provider to suddenly get bought or go non-open if they get near Opus 5.5 anyway.

nghiemphucminh7 1 day ago|||
[flagged]
npc99 1 day ago|||
Inception Mercury 3 and Particle-1's model are also good.

(I am assuming Inception is an American company, not sure TBH)

ray__ 1 day ago|||
Agree, Mercury 3 is one of my favorite models right now...the speed is such a quality of life improvement.
Bluestein 1 day ago||||
May I add Poolside (Laguna S) to this? Used them extensively during their free trial (sadly now apparently over).-
johnshahbazian 1 day ago||||
For my own purposes, I found Mercury Decide to be excellent. Better than Jev at what I threw at it. Inception did a really great job with it.
flipbrad 1 day ago||
Thanks for your review, 15 day old HN account that likes praising Mercury services.
johnshahbazian 1 day ago|||
I'm not affiliated with them at all. yeah I like them, and yeah I like to compare decision models at the moment.

Don't believe me? Google my name.

martincsweiss 1 day ago||||
Really? I'm surprised. What do you use it for?

My read on Diffusion LLMs has been that it's cool tech, but only useful for things like like code autocomplete or editing a block of text.

They don't beat autoregressive models on quality per compute, assuming you are serving lots of users and can batch requests.

npc99 1 day ago|||
I just use it for normal coding stuff.

It's not as good as the current frontier, to be fair. I don't use it to help me think through architecture, for example. But I have found to work well for at least like half of coding tasks once architecture and patterns are in place. Its advantage is that it's very very fast.

serf 1 day ago|||
MoA schemes that use proposers/task-separation/supervisory roles can still benefit from very fast diffusion models like mercury, the overall speed doesn't have to be bottle-necked by the slowest model -- that depends on the arrangement it's deployed in.

but to your point , yeah diffusion models can be kind of brain dead without proper coaxing.

my ideal arrangement is a smarter/bigger model supervising lots of proposals from diffusion models. The diffusion models spit out a big proposal each, the bigger model can vet something as minor as the headline or filename for each proposal, time still ends up being saved.

freakynit 1 day ago|||
Sorry to put it bluntly, but, Mercury is sh*t in comparison. And I have genuinely tried a few times to use it since the speed is so good. But nop.. it just isn't there.
josh-wrale 1 day ago|||
Muse Glimmer is pretty good.
BOOSTERHIDROGEN 1 day ago||
Could you give some examples what makes them good, thanks
agentdev001 1 day ago|||
I give it 2.
walrus01 1 day ago|||
Things have been remarkably "not terrible" since approximately the release of Laguna S 2.1 a while back in early summer 2026, which is now outdated within the past 6 month time frame by other, better non CN open weight models.

I'm not saying that any of them are to the level as a deepseek v4.1 flash 1017 or similar but they're catching up. The most recent huge mistral release is also grounds for an optimistic view.

gigatexal 1 day ago||
That’d be the inflection point I’m waiting for!
segmondy 1 day ago||
Ohmygoodness, the results look amazing. I felt so sad for them when their first weights dropped, a lot of other great models came out around then and they didn't get the chance to shine even if for a week or 2. But looking at these results, this is really good stuff and a decent alternative to DSv4.1-F1017. Also the best and most detailed comparison I have seen from a lab across models.
epsteingpt 1 day ago||
It's a nice, domestic open weight model.

Without hundreds of millions in 9 days a small team is producing a model that can beat DeepSeek 4.1 and a platform to tune it.

Optimistic for the future.

alexandra_au 1 day ago||
It doesn't beat DS v4.1, and they have so much more compute capacity than any Chinese company, yet still cannot even beat MiniMax M3.1 Flash (220B) despite having 2.7x more parameters (596B).
wren6991 1 day ago|||
> yet still cannot even beat MiniMax M3.1 Flash (220B) despite having 2.7x more parameters

MiniMax M3.1 Flash is 428B total parameters, so the size ratio is more like 1.4x. Model card here: https://huggingface.co/MiniMaxAI/MiniMax-M3.1-Flash

The number HF calculates from the safetensors metadata is often wrong (e.g. counting u8-packed 4-bit weights as half a weight each) so you need to take the number from the actual model card.

perks_12 1 day ago|||
I wouldn't bet on the numbers of compute reported by Chinese labs. Those Singapore Nvidia orders had to go somewhere.
explosion-s 1 day ago|||
Correctly if I’m wrong but isn’t inkling made by a very well funded startup from an ex - OpenAI exec iirc?
arcticbull 1 day ago||
Yes, Mira Murati's Thinking Machines. They are apparently trying to raise $5B at $40B, after raising $2B at $10B last year.
markasoftware 1 day ago|||
Not beating dsv4.1 at all
lifeisloving 1 day ago|||
If you cant beat Deepseek on price im not using it. I actually dont care about beating DS in capabilities, I dont think you need more intelligence than Deepseek for 99% of the things people work on, and I dont want LLMs to do everything, that kind of defeats the point. I just need a smart fuzzer and to offload some tedious busy work.

So why should I pay for 3-20x more for a few small percentage points in preformance. (I would prefer DS did some things better, but largely I can force my desired behavior), but I could only have access to Deepseek 4.1 and still beat almost everyone using opus/fable/astra on a productivity basis, I need automation tools not "do my entire job so Im worthless tools", and DS has already more than gotten there for me.

deno 1 day ago||
There’s still room to beat Deepseek in communicating clearly and following instructions to the letter (it’s very over-eager imo). I can put it in subagent but for main model, as far as open models go, there’s still no alternative to GLM-5.3 Flash.

(Though to be frank even Sol&Astra have the same problems, and Deepseek is probably heavily "inspired". I guess it may come down to preference though the new Terra 6.1 does very favorably on both of those aspects. I really do prefer to work with it. Wish there was some kind of Terra Super with the same benchmarks as the bigger models.)

a3w 1 day ago|||
domestic -> people live in antarctica. No domestic LLM for them.

No domestic good LLM for me, either.

ares623 1 day ago||
Are they distilling from the big labs or Chinese labs at all? In that case isn't it $1 trillion frontier CAPEX + Inkling's costs for the total costs.

"I bought this house with my own savings plus a small million dollar loan from mum and dad."

moonu 1 day ago|||
In their last technical report (for the original Inkling model), they mentioned 'To bootstrap post-training, we ran an initial SFT on synthetic data generated by open-weights models including Kimi K2.5. The bootstrap accounts for a small fraction of compute, with the majority being employed for large-scale RL on synthetic and human-created environments.' and in their most recent one they said 'The H3 and H4 mixtures consisted mostly of trajectories sampled from earlier models including Kimi K3 and our own models, filtered for correctness and alignment.' So it does seem like traces from larger models do contribute. I think Microsoft is one of the few companies that has actively made an effort to avoid distillation with their MAI series.
neuronexmachina 1 day ago||
I think Mistral also avoids distilling on other company's models.
swid 1 day ago|||
Everyone is building on everything that comes before.

Houses are not built from scratch either. The know-how, power, water, roads, materials…

ares623 1 day ago||
Yes, and the sum total of those costs (that makes _some_ economic sense) end up on the total house price.

Is the same true for distillation?

anon373839 1 day ago||
If you’re going to do the cost math that way, be prepared to put a price on ~the total sum of all works created by humanity, which the frontier labs appropriated for their models.
itkovian_ 1 day ago||
The most important thing here is training was entirely nvfp4 - this is best model by far that has ever been trained in that precision and explains why they were able to do it so fast
boredatoms 1 day ago|
Oh nice they’ll run well on sparks

edit: nm I see its a bit big

a11r 1 day ago||
Very refreshing to see benchmarks where the reporting team is not the clear winner. They are claiming to be better than GLM 5.3 flash, which is impressive if it holds up outside of benchmarks.
tcdent 1 day ago||
Is it SOTA yet? No. Are the domestic open weights labs demonstrating incredible velocity? Undeniably.
bashtoni 1 day ago||
Distillation is the tide that lifts all boats
epsteingpt 1 day ago||
Imagine if Mira Murati and John Schulman actually know what they're doing?
tcdent 1 day ago||
Given the time to market and the date in which these labs were founded, I find it far more likely that the lag was representative of them establishing proper internal (RL etc) tooling.
segmondy 1 day ago|||
Would this have been SOTA at the beginning of the year? Yes. Where you happy with SOTA in january? Why can't we then be happy with this? I mean, perhaps Inkling 3 or 4 Small will crush Opus 5.5 and then we will ask if it matters since it's not Opus 7... Everyone can't be SOTA. With these open weight models, I simply ask. Is it useable, is it useful? Can I get very useful work out of it at a reasonable cost to other open models and cloud models? If the answer is yes, then it's a go.
bensyverson 1 day ago||
Seems to be pretty close to SOTA on design. I’m excited to try it out with my agentic design system.
syntaxing 1 day ago||
I can’t seem to find the cost? The craziness of deepseek flash 1017 is how ridiculously cheap it is for how capable it is.
Bolwin 1 day ago|
AA lists it as $0.30/0.03/1 and cost per task is $1.18, about double that of deepseek
syntaxing 1 day ago|||
It’s about 2-3X more expensive so about the same token efficiency as 1017. I can see this being a good option for the US.
kadoban 1 day ago|||
Wow, that's pretty good.
satirr 7 hours ago||
Its feels weird when i see the GLM 5.3-Flash Benchmark. Is Z.AI had a fell of? I used GLM 5.1f, and thats fells crazy, He worked so good. But less for GLM 5.3f
alexandra_au 1 day ago||
Damn their last "Inkling Small" model was only 266B and now this is more than double.
65a 1 day ago|
This isn't small at all, for most budgets outside of enterprise, and if you have an enterprise budget why not throw a few more machines in and run a larger and better model?
ddxv 1 day ago|
This is amazing! Can't wait to trying this out. Also, crazy that I found this on LinkedIn with more upvotes and discussion than the HN thread has.
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