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Posted by ZacnyLos 10/26/2024

The Fediverse is getting its own TikTok competitor called Loops(techcrunch.com)
115 points | 104 comments
dogtimeimmortal 10/27/2024|
"...Still in the early stages, Loops is not yet open sourced, nor has it completed its integration with ActivityPub, the protocol that powers Mastodon, Pixelfed, PeerTube, and other federated apps..."

Hey, PeerTube is already open source, and works on ActivityPub:

https://joinpeertube.org/

this article is sort of clickbaity

Note, https://loops.video/ splash page doesn't even have any content, just a sign up.

"...interested testers will be emailed when it’s possible to actually start using the new app..."

kinda seems fishy.

Note, PeerTube is functional - you can watch and download videos on it today!

jszymborski 10/27/2024||
PeerTube is more like YouTube than it is TikTok (or Vine before it). It seems like a nit, but there is a fundamental difference in UI.
tentacleuno 10/27/2024||
So why not use Peertube as the distribution medium and just build a UI? Seems like it'd be a lot easier than building an entirely new product.
jszymborski 10/27/2024|||
I'm not the authors of Loop nor have I ever tried to contribute to PeerTube so I'm not in the best position to answer that.

What I will say is that I have tried self-hosting PeerTube in the past and it felt very heavy-duty, and I'm not sure I would try to host it again.

zaik 10/27/2024||||
Let them build it however they want. The important thing is that it's ActivityPub compliant. Interoperability counts.
EGreg 10/27/2024|||
Not to mention YouTube has shorts for years now
Matl 10/27/2024|||
It's a bit premature, but if it's made by the same guy who made https://pixelfed.org then he definitely has experience in this area.
mikae1 10/27/2024||
This. It's by @dansup@mastodon.social and if there's anything I've learned about this internaut it's that dansup delivers. The work on Pixelfed is exceptional.

Here's a development update from 10 hours ago:

https://mastodon.social/@dansup/113378164241466277

> I'm still working hard on @loops@pixelfed.social and aim to get the TestFlight and APK in your hands ASAP

openrisk 10/27/2024||
The fediverse strategy of offering copycats of centralized adtech social media - but without the surveillance and ads - has not worked in the past.

Who knows, the launch of Loops might break that pattern, but it would be a more enduring victory to build attractive products that are 1) new and 2) not replicable in centralized form.

jillesvangurp 10/27/2024||
Replicating what TikTok does would involve doing things that most users of Mastodon don't want: algorithmic ranking of their content. Even implementing simple search has been controversial.

With TikTok pretty much the whole point of the platform is algorithmic ranking to provide users an endless stream of content. I'm not using it but I get why it works. I see people using it in public transport all the time watching short clips of whatever. It has an addictive quality, apparently. And that's intentional.

A platform that doesn't do the ranking and doesn't have the content producers targeting it because there is no ad money, is fundamentally going to be very different. Boring probably.

I assume loops is planning to not do that. But then that raises the question what they are looking to get out of the fediverse connection.

spiderfarmer 10/27/2024|||
What will content creators gain from this platform? Nothing. So it will never succeed.
wkat4242 10/28/2024|||
The fediverse is full of people still creating content for fun rather than commercial motives. As a result it's a lot nicer too. YouTube is now unwatchable, even if you have premium you need something like sponsorblock as well. There's just so much garbage out there.

And once you start playing with addons, why pay for premium if you can just block ads too?

krapp 10/27/2024||||
>What will content creators gain from this platform? Nothing.

Honestly, that seems like a feature, not a bug. We already have commercially focused content platforms, not every platform needs to be engineered to maximize engagement, addiction and revenue.

littlestymaar 10/27/2024||||
Most people posting on tiktok aren't professional content creators with monetization in mind. And I'm not even sure the biggest revenue stream of influencer comes through the app itself (a friend's brother is an Instagram “influencer” for a living, and he makes the bulk of his money through partnerships on the side not directly from Meta, and I know it's the case for many YouTubers as well).
foobarbecue 10/27/2024||||
That's what I thought about Wikipedia in 2001.
jmb99 10/28/2024||
What direct alternative to Wikipedia had the first mover’s advantage with a billion monthly active users in 2001?
foobarbecue 10/28/2024||
Encarta.

(No idea what user numbers were, but it was ubiquitous.)

jmb99 10/30/2024||
Definitely not a direct alternative, since Encarta was not free nor user-editable.
toomuchtodo 10/27/2024|||
People can push content creator content to the Fediverse to enable consumption off surveillance capitalism platforms.
schmorptron 10/27/2024||||
The other half of what made it successful was the insane video creation tools with insane ease of use. Getting 90% of a really good result effects wise with 10% of the effort was made possible for many scenarios pretty early from what I remember.
im3w1l 10/27/2024|||
How to distribute content is a protocol level concern. Whether/how to rank it is a question for the user agent. The Loops client will likely at least have an option of a ranked feed.
jeroenhd 10/27/2024|||
There are plenty of new ideas happening on the Fediverse but without the advertising budget none of them are catching on. So, instead, you end up with "Twitter but not tied to just Twitter" and "Instagram but not just tied to Meta", because those are services people recognise. A good example of this may be https://joinmobilizon.org/en/, which I haven't heard of a non-Fediverse alternative for.

What doesn't help is that the Fediverse can't just design its own protocol and run with it, the whole point is for stuff to be federated. A minimal compatibility with platforms like Mastodon or another video platform is expected, and that makes developing these platforms just a tad more difficult.

This isn't exclusive to the Fediverse either. HN is a Reddit clone, which itself is a clone of every similar platform before it, going back all the way to NNTP and before; Facebook cloned Twitter into Threads, just about every messenger on my phone is just copies of copies, Google Docs is a worse copy of Microsoft Office, Bing is just Google with a theme, and so on.

thih9 10/27/2024|||
> A good example of this may be https://joinmobilizon.org/en/, which I haven't heard of a non-Fediverse alternative for.

The landing page of that service says that it is: “an ethical alternative to Facebook events, groups and pages”.

bsammon 10/27/2024||||
> A good example of this may be https://joinmobilizon.org/en/,

AKA "Meetup but not tied to Meetup" (and French!)

Moru 10/27/2024||||
Oh, is that David Revoy graphics I see there? Why yes, it is! Mobilizon looks just like what my daughter was looking for, thanks!

I love these different projects that aren't going the beaten path of the advertising industry. Life gets a bit harder in a way but also less distractions.

openrisk 10/27/2024||||
mobilizon is a great concept. It embodies the "decentralization" promise of the fediverse better than microblogging and similar publishing oriented platforms that have no concept of locality.

Events aim to bring and bind together a small number of real people in localized communities, so less room for online troll/bot farms, less scope for remote control, data mining / algorithmization of everything.

It is deployable in a single VPS and there is a magic moment when it federates events with the (few) other mobilizon servers. With some further investment in usability and functionality it would be ready for prime time.

Whether the world will mobilize, though, that is another question...

ITwork2019 10/27/2024||||
there is also gancio.org for a calendar solution
Neonlicht 10/27/2024|||
Look I can install TikTok with one push of a button on my phone.

That's how you get every 12 year old girl on the planet to use your app in the first place. No secret club nonsense.

diggan 10/27/2024|||
What exactly is "has not worked in the past" supposed to mean? There are lots of ActivityPub services around, and while they might not have taken over the world like Twitter did at one point, maybe not every service out there need to have "Take over the world" as their success criteria?

They seem to have Good Enough amount of people on them, as there are daily users, and the services seem to work for the purposes they were built. Couldn't that be considered a success?

openrisk 10/27/2024||
Depending on how you count the fediverse / activitystream/pub concepts are now more than a decade old. There have been indeed many AP services around, but practically none - except Mastodon - has seen any significant adoption. That exception is almost certainly because of the Twitter "situation" (incidentally currently boosting also the traction of the unrelated Bluesky/ATProto project) which has created a small window of opportunity. No such window exists for the other centralized social media / adtech platforms and adoption of all other services (video, audio, pictures, forums, events, professional profiles etc.) is therefore minimal.

> Couldn't that be considered a success?

It is actually enormous success given the resources. But when you consider the vast and rapidly growing number of people trapped in the handful of adtech platforms then you must either concede that the status-quo is unchangeable or change strategy.

sureglymop 10/28/2024|||
I've used mastodon for years before the twitter thing and there was always a lot of content and engagement. It may have been more niche groups/servers talking about niche things which was great.

With the twitter exodus, I was afraid that it would lose that, due to the sheer amount of ex twitter people joining and posting about nothing of interest.

But it didn't happen. It's still as great as it always was. Imo it's actually much more like hacker news than like twitter. Though maybe it depends on who you interact with.

wkat4242 10/28/2024||||
Lemmy is also pretty big now. I like it better than mastodon.
39896880 10/27/2024|||
The status quo before fediverse-type services was the lack of existence of fediverse-type services. Therefore, the continued existence of fediverse-type services proves that the status quo is changeable.

People want to carve out a space on the web that isn’t controlled by surveillance capitalism, fuck let them. They don’t have to dismantle the entire infrastructure to deserve that.

apitman 10/27/2024|||
Not just without the ads. Also without the good UX.
spiderfarmer 10/27/2024|||
Most of the content I enjoy is produced to make money. Without a financial incentive, content creators will just ignore the platform.
guerrilla 10/27/2024||
Mastodon works great in the present.
openrisk 10/27/2024||
Not for the 99.99% of people. Maybe you should raise the bar when defining "it works great".
guerrilla 10/27/2024|||
It does what it's supposed to do. People can choose to use the tool, or bathe in propaganda and hatred on Twitter. That's up to them.
Kiro 10/27/2024|||
The only time I see a post on Mastodon it's always some angry and hateful rant. It seems extremely toxic.
cmxch 10/27/2024||||
> propaganda and hatred

and Mastodon/Bluesky don’t have their own flavors of each, except in a form that prevents any contrary (or factual) word from piercing the filter bubble?

zappb 10/27/2024||
[flagged]
xigoi 10/27/2024|||
You forgot the best choice: neither.
krapp 10/27/2024|||
99.99% of what people?

Every time Elon does something particularly stupid with Twitter, Mastodon takes on another wave of new accounts. It seems to be doing fine.

openrisk 10/27/2024|||
> Elon does something particularly stupid with Twitter, Mastodon takes on another wave of new accounts

It seems that Bluesky has a different opinion on who actually benefits from the Twitter implosion, at least the last episode https://techcrunch.com/2024/09/16/bluesky-now-has-10-million...

And at least one Mastodon user seems to be very anxious about it: https://masto.es/@pablogilah/113064426425857890

But my point is not about protocol wars or disputing that fediverse platforms are "good enough" for a small number of niche users, predominantly techies. The challenge is to take the fediverse mainstream. When somebody is building a "Tiktok competitor" this is clearly what they have in mind.

krapp 10/28/2024||
"niche" and "mainstream" are moving targets, but from what I've observed, plenty of non-techie people are already on the fediverse. Even if you don't consider that mainstream, adoption is clearly moving in that direction. And even if the fediverse never becomes "mainstream" (centralization may simply always be the most popular model because of lower friction and convenience) that's still OK.

I liken the Fediverse to the old internet, where you had personal sites and blogs and forums. Many of those never had millions of views or millions of users and they did fine. The draw of the Fediverse is opting out of the commercial surveillance and exploitation driven web ecosystem and every "x for fediverse" alternative makes it look more attractive.

openrisk 10/27/2024||||
fediverse (active) user growth is saturating at minuscule numbers https://fedidb.org/

in the meantime for much of the planet the "internet" means Meta properties.

if you don't ask tough questions you will "keep doing fine" and nothing will change

izacus 10/27/2024|||
1 million MAU is nowhere near "miniscule".
Klonoar 10/28/2024||
No, it is - when you compare it to the incumbent properties it’s trying to replace.
krapp 10/28/2024||
Mastodon isn't trying to replace any incumbent properties. The concept doesn't even make sense for a federated network. Not everything is a zero sum game of capitalist growth and competition, and there are valid definitions of success which do not require Mastodon completely subsume Twitter. I think it's OK to simply be an alternative.
evoke4908 10/27/2024|||
[flagged]
openrisk 10/27/2024||
You seem to have missed the point that the OP is about a newly launched fediverse TikTok competitor [1], not Mastodon. I am not sure the people building Loops want it to be "small and unpopular". You are also confusing server size with the overall adoption of these platforms.

I am trying to tell you that the broader movement for (re)decentralization is stalling and that is (in part) because it too closely emulates the successes of centralized adtech media.

[1] https://loops.video/

baegi 10/27/2024|||
Eh, I don't see "better than Elon's burning pile of garbage" as the greatest endorsement.
jmclnx 10/27/2024||
I can never get into these techcrunch articles, all I get is a page with the word "OK". Oh well, not my loss :)
rambambram 10/27/2024||
So... partaking in the 'fediverse' - whatever that stands for - requires signing up. Now I'm wondering two things: 1) How is that different than FB or Twixxer? And 2) Why not use RSS, OPML and the open web that's already like... open?
jszymborski 10/27/2024||
I'm still haven't gotten to Evan Prodromou's ActivityPub book, so I may be wrong on some of the details here but my understanding is:

ActivityPub has an outbox and an inbox. The outbox looks a lot like RSS, and allows for publishing things. The inbox allows you to receive interaction. Likes, replies, boosts, etc...

ensignavenger 10/27/2024|||
I don't think you have to signup just to get an ActivityPub feed, but if you want to use a third parties services you may need an account with that third party.
ensignavenger 10/27/2024||
In fact, PeerTube provides RSS and Atom feeds, no account needed.
_heimdall 10/27/2024|||
The big difference, and why I've never personally aligned well with the fediverse, is that its a push model rather than a pull model.

RSS works without authentication (though you can require it) because your server doesn't have to know who is following you or how to notify them. ActivityPub is an attempt to add pub/sub to RSS, they actually started with many of the same data models from RSS and its successors if I'm not mistaken.

rambambram 10/28/2024||
Push vs pull is probably what requires all the signing up and why it feels more like a walled garden instead of the open web.
_heimdall 10/28/2024||
100% that's it. With a pull model you just need to make your own content available for anyone who requests it. With a push model you have to have some record of who subscribed to it and how to get them your new content.

Combine that with ActivityPub being federated rather than peer-to-peer and you end up with a lot of legal gray area to go along with the added complexity and loss of anonymity.

rambambram 10/28/2024||
Do you have a blog somewhere? To add to my RSS reader. Can't find anything in your bio here on HN.
Vosporos 10/27/2024||
Wikipedia will answer these questions much better than HN
rambambram 10/28/2024||
Read between the lines please, it wasn't a technical question.
yellow_lead 10/27/2024||
I think the kind of people on the Fediverse are much more likely to recognize that this kind of short form content is bad for you, so I'm not sure this will be too popular.
diggan 10/27/2024|
Do they? The most popular service on the Fediverse is Mastodon, a service specifically for short-form content (character limit is 500 or something I think), and it seems to thrive as far as I can tell, which if Mastodoners were resistant to short-form content, it wouldn't.
whateveracct 10/27/2024||
tiktok doesn't work without the bad parts
Yiin 10/27/2024||
I thought the same but I came to like how youtube handles shorts, I'm not sure if that's a bug on their side but I consider that a great feature. When doomscrolling it will show already watched short at like 20 or so intervals, so I can both doom scroll for quick dopamine dose and stop when I realize I already watched this short so the brain handles separation more easily.
Sparkyte 10/27/2024||
YouTube needs a way to turn it off though. You should be able to disable short-form media on the app so you can focus on long-form media.
computerfriend 10/27/2024|||
https://github.com/gijsdev/ublock-hide-yt-shorts
Sparkyte 10/27/2024||
Doom scrolling gets me when I'm in the bathroom. I ended up disabling YouTube on my phone.
SethMLarson 10/28/2024|||
Potential solution? Works for me but some folks like history: https://sethmlarson.dev/youtube-without-youtube-shorts
wordofx 10/27/2024|||
The CCP?
throawayonthe 10/27/2024||
what? no, the recommendation algorithm, which is inherently privacy violating - this also applies to instagram reels, youtube shorts, etc
amelius 10/27/2024||
It will certainly not work without growth-hacking strategy.
ang_cire 10/27/2024||
I'm excited to try this, whenever it's ready. Fediverse services like peertube are great for building small communities around specific subjects/ themes. Sometimes it even feels like the old days of subject-specific forums and IRC channels that became social groups unto themselves.
knallfrosch 10/27/2024||
TikTok isn't about the videos, it's about the recommendations.

That won't be possible without centralization, monetization and data mining. Loops will fail — if you judge by usage, that is.

The goal posts will move to whatever was achieved, I guess.

From "competition" to "for Fediverse users" to "offering an alternative" to "showing it's technically feasible" to "it's good people don't use it, because it wasn't meant to be addictive anyway."

viraptor 10/27/2024||
Why wouldn't it be possible without centralisation and monetization? You need some style of data mining, but it can be "ingest list of summaries with attributes and decide at instance/device level what to serve". The monetization may be useful to incentivise creation, but not for the service to exist in general.
rc_mob 10/27/2024||
and hiw fast it works. Just open the app and scroll. Never any slowness issues or bugs or problems.
metalman 10/30/2024||
by the standard of calling anything on the fediverse "competitive" with tiktok ,Et al makes all of us comenting here, challengers to the heavy weight boxing title of the world and to further unpackage the title, the idea of "hype it till you make it" as applied to the unarticulated premise of the fediverse,ie: that fairness is somehow self evident and therefor somehow the inevitable choise and outcome for social media is doubly absurd facsism always starts with the basic notion that if people wont recognise and accept "fairness" then for there own good, it must be imposed
euniceee3 10/27/2024|
All the comments here are so short sighted about how the fediverse functions. Instead of one big app doing all the aggregatation by interests the fediverse is naturally divided by what makes that group cohesive.

You do not need the algorithm when each users feed is being pumped by what has been siloed within that fediverse.

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