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Posted by fleahunter 12/12/2025

Sick of smart TVs? Here are your best options(arstechnica.com)
636 points | 532 comments
taxmeifyoucan 12/13/2025|
For a hacker news article, it misses the crucial option - hacking a smart TV! I have LG OLED jailbroken using rootmy.tv, it was pretty trivial. It's basically a linux computer with a huge screen, you can customize it, SSH into it, map any commands to the remote, etc.

Before I only used monitor, simple DP/HDMI input is all I wanted. But being able to take full control of the tv and connect it with other devices in the house I would normally get Rpi for is pretty convenient!

pabs3 12/13/2025||
You shouldn't have to hack it, you should have the right to repair the software on your device. Hopefully the Vizio lawsuit will help with that for Linux based devices, signs are looking good though.

https://sfconservancy.org/copyleft-compliance/vizio.html

godelski 12/13/2025|||
You're right, but until the laws change we should be telling everyone how and make these tools better. If we can't change the laws we can make the cat and mouse game too expensive for them to continue.

Plus, I'm pretty confident they are already doing illegal things. On my Samsung TV it wants to force update. There is no decline option, there is no option to turn off updates, only to take it completely offline. There's no way in hell these kinds of contracts would be legal in any other setting. There's no meaningful choice and contracts that strongarm one party are almost always illegal. You can't sign a contract where the bank can arbitrary change the loan on you (they can change interest but they can't arbitrarily charge how that interest is determined. Such as going from 1% to 1000% without some crazy impossible economic situation).

Someone needs to start a class action. Someone needs to push that as far as the courts will go

pabs3 12/13/2025||
Agreed. Its not that useful, but I have been collecting exploits here when I see any that could potentially be useful for replacing firmware on devices.

https://wiki.debian.org/Exploits

Retr0id 12/13/2025||||
This is just about GPL compliance though (afaik LG TVs are already GPL compliant, or at least, I haven't noticed any noncompliance).

The bigger problem here is tivoization. You can build a fresh kernel from source but you have no way to install it because the bootloader is locked down.

pabs3 12/13/2025|||
As Conservancy would say, a device with no way to modify isn't GPLv2 compliant either.

https://sfconservancy.org/blog/2021/mar/25/install-gplv2/ https://sfconservancy.org/blog/2021/jul/23/tivoization-and-t... https://events19.linuxfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2017...

darkwater 12/13/2025||
We should really be happy that Torvalds decided to license Linux as GPL software. If it was BSD these discussions would simply not exist, and corporate power over software would be even greater. I would dare to say we would probably not even have an open source scene at all...
paxcoder 12/13/2025||
Unfortunately, Torvalds supported tivoization: https://lkml.org/lkml/2007/6/13/289
selectnull 12/13/2025|||
It's not that simple.

In the email you have linked to, he does not support tivoization. He simply says that he finds the term offensive (which is really funny coming from him).

Torvalds has also publicly stated that he doesn't think that tivoization benefits users, but it's not his battle to fight. More info on that topic can be found in the linked YT (linked at the precise time he is answering the question about tivoization, but the whole video is about GPL v2 vs GPL v3).

YT video: https://youtu.be/PaKIZ7gJlRU?si=RK5ZHizoidgVA1xO&t=288

paxcoder 12/13/2025||
[dead]
ninkendo 12/13/2025||||
Because anti-tivoization doesn’t make sense in a software license.

Imagine you make a smart toaster, and you make it entirely out of open source software. You release all the changes you made too, complying fully with the spirit of open source. People could take your software, buy some parts and make their own OSS toasters, everything’s great.

But for safety reasons, since the software controls when the toaster pops, you decide to check at boot time that the software hasn’t been modified. You could take the engineering effort to split the software into parts so that only the “pop on this heat level” part is locked down, but maybe you’re lazy, so you just check the signature of the whole thing.

This would be a gpl3 tivoization violation even though the whole thing is open source. You did everything right on the software end, it just so happens that the hardware you made doesn’t support modifying the software. Why is that a violation of a software license?

This is what makes no sense to Linus, and TBH it makes no sense to me either. Would the toaster be a better product if you could change the software? Of course. But it seems to be an extreme overreach for the FSF to use their license (and that “or any later version” backdoor clause) to start pushing their views on the hardware world.

Brian_K_White 12/13/2025|||
It makes sense in the context of GPL specifically when you remember that the GPL itself and the entire GNU stack and movement started from frustration with a printer, not a program.
MarkusQ 12/13/2025||||
> But it seems to be an extreme overreach for the FSF to use their license (and that “or any later version” backdoor clause) to start pushing their views on the hardware world.

Nothing is stopping the "hardware world" from developing their own operating system. But as long as they choose to come as guests to the FSF/GPL party, partake of the snacks and fill their glasses at the free-refills fountain, they're expected to abide by the rules. The doors not locked, they can leave any time.

immibis 12/14/2025||||
No, actually anti-tivoization makes perfect sense, even in your example, and if you make this toaster then you are simply an evil anti-freedom company.

If you're afraid that modifying the software will make the toaster overheat, then include a hardware thermal fuse. You need to anyway, in case the manufacturer software fails or the processor fails.

atq2119 12/14/2025||||
> But for safety reasons, since the software controls when the toaster pops, you decide to check at boot time that the software hasn’t been modified.

As arguments go, this is a pretty weak one considering how obvious the solution is: Make the manufacturer not be liable for what happens when you operate the device with unauthorized software.

barnas2 12/15/2025|||
Manufacturers still may not go for it, due to the potential bad publicity. To go back to the toaster example, if some fancy open source software alternative has a critical issue and causes fires, the news will not report it with nuance. "SmartCo Toaster Fires on the Rise!" will be the headline, not "Niche Modding Community Sets Toasters On Fire, And The Manufacturer Had Nothing To Do With It".
jcalvinowens 12/15/2025|||
Lawyers who make these decisions are so risk averse in my experience they'd still probably insist on it being nonmodifiable.
atq2119 12/15/2025|||
Sure, which is why right to repair laws are so important.

I understand this discussion as being about how society should deal with it, not how you could try to make the argument internal to a company.

jcalvinowens 12/15/2025||
Right, I'm saying I don't think codifying limitations on liability in law will be effective, because it probably wouldn't be absolute enough to satisfy the lawyers. You need a law that actually says "the user must be free to modify the device".
account42 12/15/2025|||
They don't seem to be too risk averse about misusing free software though.
ssl-3 12/13/2025||||
I have a toaster oven in my kitchen. It's a dumb thing with a bimetallic thermostatic switch, a simple mechanical timer (with a clockspring and a bell), and a switch to select different configurations of heating elements. The power-on indicator is a simple neon lamp. (It also certainly has some thermal fuses buried inside; hopefully, in the right places.)

And, you know, it works great. It's simple to operate and (so far!) has been completely reliable.

I can hack on it in any way that I want to. There's no aspect of it that seeks to prevent that kind of activity at all.

What would I hack it to do instead? Who knows, but I can think of a couple of things. Maybe instead of having some modes where the elements are in series, I want them in parallel instead so the combination operates at higher power. Maybe I want to bypass the thermostat with an SSR and use my own control logic so I can ramp the temperature on my own accord and finally achieve the holy grail of a perfect slice of toast, and make that a repeatable task.

Whatever it is, it won't stand in my way of doing it -- regardless of how potentially safe or unsafe that hack may be.

There are countless examples of similar toaster ovens in the world that anyone else can hack on if they're motivated to do so, and very similar 3-knob Black & Decker toaster ovens are still sold in stores today.

And yet despite the profoundly-accessible hackability of these potentially-dangerous cooking devices (they didn't even bother to weld the cover on or use pentalobular screws, much less utilize one-way cryptographic coding!), they seem fine. They're accepted in the marketplace and by safety testing facilities like Underwriters Laboratories, who seem satisfied with where the bar for safety is placed.

Why would a toaster oven (or indeed, just a pop-up toaster) that instead used electronic controls need the bar for safety to be placed at a different height?

ninkendo 12/13/2025||
> Why would a toaster oven (or indeed, just a pop-up toaster) that instead used electronic controls need the bar for safety to be placed at a different height?

It wouldn't. It's a thought experiment. I even said:

> Would the toaster be a better product if you could change the software? Of course.

The point is, nobody should be compelling you to make your products hackable. If you don't want to, that's your prerogative.

The problem is, before GPLv3 existed, the authors that picked GPLv2 never expressed that they wanted their software to be part of some anti-locked-bootloader manifesto... they picked it because GPLv2 represents a pretty straightforward "you can have the source so long as you keep it open for any changes you make" license. That's what the GPL was. But this whole "Or any future version" clause gave FSF carte blanche to just alter the deal and suddenly make it so anyone can fork a project and make it GPLv3. I can perfectly understand why this would make people (including Linus) very mad.

kelnos 12/13/2025|||
If an author wants, they can leave out the "or any future version" verbiage. If the author does not, then they are explicitly saying that they want their software to be part of whatever future manifesto the FSF puts forth, including the anti-locked-bootloader manifesto present in the GPLv3.

And that's why Torvalds left out "or any future version" when licensing Linux. So I'm not sure why he's "very mad" (I doubt he actually is?); his software remains on GPLv2 like he wanted.

> The point is, nobody should be compelling you to make your products hackable.

If you want to use my GPLv3 software on your product, then yes, I am requiring that you make it hackable. If you don't want to do that, tough shit. Either do so, or freeload off someone else's software.

pabs3 12/14/2025||||
GPLv2 mandates user-modifiable devices too, according to Conservancy at least.
immibis 12/14/2025||
Also according to at least one German court! (AVM Vs I don't remember. The lawsuit was about home wireless routers.)
pabs3 12/14/2025||||
I want the law to compel you to make your products hackable. The GPL is often irrelevant for devices, the law is what matters.
ssl-3 12/13/2025||||
You used the thought experiment as the foundation for the anti-anti-tivoization sentiment expressed. If the thought experiment is false, then the sentiment which might rest upon it is without basis.

> The point is, nobody should be compelling you to make your products hackable. If you don't want to, that's your prerogative.

I agree.

Nobody is compelled to use GPLv3 code in the appliances that they want locked-down for whatever reasons (whether good or bad) they may wish to do that. There's other routes (including writing it themselves).

They may see a sea of beautiful GPLv3 code and wish they could use it in any way they desire, like a child may walk into a candy store and wish to have all of it for free, but the world isn't like that.

We're all free to wish for whatever we want, but that doesn't mean that we're going to get it.

> But this whole "Or any future version" clause gave FSF carte blanche to just alter the deal and suddenly make it so anyone can fork a project and make it GPLv3.

This "Or any future version" part isn't part of the GPL -- of any version.

Let us review GPL v1: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-1.0.en.html

> Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program specifies a version number of the license which applies to it and "any later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of that version or of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the license, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software Foundation.

The GPL itself does not in any way mandate licensing any code under future versions. An author can elect to allow it -- or not.

If they specify GPL 2, then they get GPL 2. Not 3. Not 4. Only 2.

Other versions of the GPL are ~the same in this way. (You know where to find them, right? They're easy reads.)

immibis 12/14/2025|||
The law compelling you to make your products hackable is called "right to repair". Without this law, if my toaster breaks, my only option is to buy a new toaster. But if I'm allowed to change the toaster, I can fix the toaster.

Products have worked this way since forever. Only since modern microprocessors and cryptography have evil companies been able to deliberately add roadblocks that are impossible to overcome (without replacing so much hardware that you've made a new toaster from scratch) in order to maximize revenue. This is predatory and should be illegal. The only reason I can see that you'd support this, is it you work for a company that makes a lot of money selling new toasters to replace broken ones, and if this is true, your company deserves to be shut down by the government.

pessimizer 12/13/2025||||
> But for safety reasons, since the software controls when the toaster pops, you decide to check at boot time that the software hasn’t been modified.

"For safety reasons" is every single claim. For safety reasons, I want to block the manufacturer's software from doing what it wants. Why do the manufacturer's safety reasons overrule my safety reasons?

> This would be a gpl3 tivoization violation even though the whole thing is open source.

Copyleft has nothing to do with open source. You haven't done everything right on the software end, because the GPL isn't about helping developers. To do things right on the software end, you should keep GPL software out of your locked down device that you are using to restrict the freedom of its users.

> Would the toaster be a better product if you could change the software? Of course.

You just said that it would be an unsafe product if you could change the software. Now you're using the "don't let the perfect be the enemy of the good" trope to pretend that you would of course support software freedom in an ideal, magical, childish, naïve dream world.

> it seems to be an extreme overreach for the FSF to use their license

People can license their software how they want. Is it an extreme overreach for Microsoft to not let you take their Windows code and do whatever they want with it? Why are you even thinking about GPL code when there's so much overreach coming from Adobe? They don't let you use their code under any circumstances!

All of your reasoning is motivated, and I would recommend that people not buy your toaster.

paxcoder 12/13/2025|||
Modifiability does not imply insecurity (though if it did, the user should still be given a choice).

A software author has the right to set terms for use of their software, including requiring that manufacturers provide end users certain freedoms.

teekert 12/13/2025|||
Which confirms the point actually. The hoops companies have to jump through are pretty good hoops.
pabs3 12/13/2025||||
The lawsuit is indeed about the GPL, but the right to repair (or at least replace) software really it needs to be expanded to all software. The right to repair movement is often about software-based lockdowns. Hopefully it will eventually result in those being banned.
khimaros 12/13/2025|||
https://fossforce.com/2025/12/judge-signals-win-for-software...
slig 12/13/2025|||
> RootMyTV (v1/v2) has been patched for years, and your TV is almost certainly not vulnerable. We recommend checking whether your TV is rootable with another method.
montymintypie 12/13/2025||
The one-click method has been patched, but there are other methods that will work if you haven't been religiously updating your TV:

[0] https://github.com/throwaway96/dejavuln-autoroot

[1] https://github.com/throwaway96/faultmanager-autoroot

ashirviskas 12/13/2025|||
Religiously updating my TV? It has been patched since spring, someone clicking by accident "yes" for the update notice that appears randomly on the middle of the screen in the past 9 months would ruin it. I was religously *not* updating my TV and it still got too new software for the exploit :')
f001 12/13/2025|||
My tv has never nor will ever touch the internet so problem solved re: updates.
kelnos 12/13/2025|||
My LG TV is a little over a year old now and I refuse to allow it to connect to the Internet, ever, so I guess RootMyTV would work fine for me?
taxmeifyoucan 12/13/2025||
It's totally possible! Check it at https://cani.rootmy.tv/. There are multiple exploits, search around
Retr0id 12/13/2025|||
One day I will buy a new TV and develop a new one-click method... but for now I'm still rocking my B9.
ashirviskas 12/15/2025||
Oh, hi! Love your work! I'll be rooting for you that day (though most likely after that day, unless you're a superhuman).
jader201 12/13/2025|||
> It's basically a linux computer with a huge screen

Why would I want a Linux computer with a huge screen?

I just want a huge screen.

I’ll provide my own connected devices, independent of the screen.

ranguna 12/13/2025|||
Well, you can make it a PC and then turn it off, I guess. Then let the rest of us have all the fun.
jader201 12/13/2025||
It sounds like you still want a smart TV, just with control. Which is fine.

But for many people, we just want a monitor, maybe with speakers (I personally am fine also separating this).

I prefer separation of concerns — if I want to attach a computer to my TV, I’ll do that as a search device.

Why have a dependency on the TV hardware, when I can attach upgradable parts?

ranguna 12/14/2025|||
> But for many people, we just want a monitor,

> you can make it a PC and then turn it off

TV manufactories can get the best of both worlds: The people that want smart TVs, get a smart TV. The people that don't want a smart TV, can disable the smart TV features. Manufactors make one model and sell to both market segments.

Why should your preferences impose on the ones that don't want what you want? I guess the preferred way would be for manufactors to have add a feature where the tv prompts you if you want to enable smart features when you boot the tv for the first time, but it's a bit difficult when manufactors get more money when they have these features enabled by default.

jader201 12/15/2025||
> Why should your preferences impose on the ones that don't want what you want?

The problem is that I can’t have my preference: a TV that comes without (non-essential) software installed.

This means I have no choice but to deal with required updates — or at the very least, an annoying reminder that software updates are needed — for software I never wanted in the first place.

If the software was optional — could be uninstalled, or disabled so that updates weren’t required — then I would agree with you that having all TVs be smart TVs would be fine.

But not only is it not optional, it often comes with dark patterns of imposed privacy violations and/or unwanted ads.

The OP’s solution is to “jailbreak” it with a Linux install, which the average consumer doesn’t know how to do.

Again, is fine for hackers that want to tinker with things, but the whole point of the linked article is that many people are tired of smart TVs and the annoyances that come with them.

pessimizer 12/13/2025||||
A monitor has a processor in it that is running an OS and software. These are digital devices. The nit you're picking is silly.

If you want to buy a bare LCD panel, they're cheap. But you're going to have to add a processor to it that runs an OS (which you're free to write yourself, along with the driver) in order for it to understand any input. All that slapped together is what we call a monitor, or a television.

If you want an analog television, they'll pay you to haul it off from wherever you see it, but you're going to have to add an external computer to it in order to process the digital information that you want to display into waveforms that you can push over coaxial cables.

Not wanting a "smart tv" means people don't want a smartphone for a television, an OS that they don't have any control over. If you want to make up another definition, you're going to have to set limits to acceptable RAM, clock speed, number of processors, and I don't know why you would waste your time doing that. The number, however, will never be zero for any of these things.

ssl-3 12/13/2025||
It's not necessary for a display to have an operating system.

They make fixed-function chips in factories every day that do stuff like convert video signals from one format to another (including formats that LCD panels can deal with).

Like the TFP401. For illustration, here is one on a board, ready to plug into an LCD panel and use for whatever: https://www.adafruit.com/product/2218

It doesn't run an OS. It's barely even programmable, and the programmability it does have relates only to configuring pre-defined hardware functions. It doesn't have an instruction set. It can't add 1+1.

But it can bridge the gap between a consumer device that produces video and a fairly bare LCD panel. It's a very much a single-tasker.

(Do any of the current crop of consumer-oriented televisions and computer monitors use this kind of simple pathway? Most assuredly not, which is the complaint that brought us here to begin with.

But these pathways exist anyway. It's completely possible to to create an entire video display and house it in a nice-looking package, put it in a retail box, and sell it on store shelves without involving an operating system. It's not a technological limitation.)

gosub100 12/13/2025|||
Because if you own a TV manufacturing company, you can sell more TVs if they have more features. You can get more features by including a linux SBC and integrating it. In fact, some of the paid-app makers will even _pay you_ for this "real estate". You could make a dumb-tv, but you wouldn't sell as many and you would have to charge more.
account42 12/15/2025||
> and you would have to charge more

Non-commodity consumer products are rarely sold at cost but rather at whatever price the market will bear.

gosub100 12/15/2025||
And the market will bear a lower price for a product with fewer features
stravant 12/13/2025||||
Why wouldn't you want it to be a computer? Then it can be connected to your devices AND also do the job itself in a situation where it's awkward to connect to a device.

If already needs a computer in it to drive menus / modern display protocols. Having that computer be powerful enough to also decode content is barely an extra cost.

fulafel 12/13/2025|||
A rooted piece of trashy IOT is trashy IOT. It's an acquired taste, the excitement of putting a black box insecure linux device on the home network to add to your home infra admin duties.
pessimizer 12/13/2025|||
A rooted computer is the opposite of a black box. This makes no sense.
fulafel 12/14/2025||
Rooting gets you additional means to reverse engineer the proprietary software system but doesn't automagically lighten the box.

It's all relative of course, maybe you view anything you can Ghidra as not-black-box. (though this is kind of tangential to rooting - for a many/most devices you can get a hold of the blobs to reverse engineer without rooting anything)

olyjohn 12/15/2025|||
If someone can get access to the TV on your local network, you're already in trouble.
lenkite 12/13/2025||||
> Why wouldn't you want it to be a computer?

Because I can then easily upgrade my computer without upgrading my TV.

pessimizer 12/13/2025||
Do you have to upgrade your computer when you upgrade your router?

This entire subthread is not computer-literate. Your monitor contains a computer. A dumb display contains a computer. Your keyboard contains a computer.

You can strip the software down on them so they do nothing but take commands and drive whatever electronics you have attached to them, but it will still be software on a computer. If there's a lot of RAM and a fat processor, like on a rooted smart TV, I might (but not necessarily) make it do a little more than that.

wiether 12/13/2025||||
For the same reason I don't want a self-heating mug.
michaelsalim 12/13/2025||
Why wouldn't you want that? Genuinely curious
boerseth 12/13/2025|||
Modularity and separation of concerns can extend into other domains than software.

For me, it seems so much simpler to keep the two separate. You won't be forced to wash the heating element every time you wash the cup. Can't heat a different cup while the other is in the dishwasher, unless all your cups are self-heating. Normally, the only way for a cup to break is if it shatters, but with an inbuilt heater there's electronics that can break too. And should the cup shatter, now the heater is unusable too, or vice versa.

wiether 12/13/2025|||
Exactly!

I have to have a kettle for other purpose (including heating water for other mugs than mine), and no self-heating mug is going to be as efficient as a kettle to heat water.

Furthermore, I also put cold or room temperature liquids in my mug. With a self-heating one, I would be carrying the heating parts for absolutely no reason.

Same goes for a TV. By keeping things separated, I can decide what I do which each device and manage their lifecycle separately. If the device reading video files is included in the TV, I can't plug it to another TV or a projector or even take it with me to use it elsewhere. While I've upgraded three times my video playing device to follow tech evolution, I've kept the same TV to plug them in.

MomsAVoxell 12/13/2025|||
I have a multi-purpose kettle that I can use to boil water, heat the room, cook a small amount of food, or use as a sand battery for when its cold in the desert, where the kettle is designed to operate as long as there is a handful of material to burn.

It is fair to observe a separation methodology, but I also have to say, in some cases multi-purpose devices have their place.

If, say, the self-heating mug involved solar harvesting, I'd put a couple in my kettle bag, for sure.

saalweachter 12/13/2025|||
But like, a coffeemaker is a thing.

You can make coffee with a kettle, but if you are making enough coffee often enough, it does make sense to bundle a second kettle into a dedicated coffeemaker, even if you are reducing the functionality of it by doing so.

wiether 12/13/2025|||
It's a thing and it's convenient as a smart TV is convenient for people who don't care much.

But as a "power user" of a TV, I want to compose my own setup.

In the same way, "power users" of coffee don't use a coffeemaker. They use things like French press.

(I use instant coffee myself in my non-heating mug so in this comparison I would be the person not owning a TV and watching everything on their phone?)

kmstout 12/13/2025||
> In the same way, "power users" of coffee don't use a coffeemaker. They use things like French press.

As a perpetual intermediate, I find that a pour-over cone is a great balance of convenience and quality.

IanCal 12/13/2025|||
Arguably the outcome you’d want there is to be able to add your own kettle to the coffee maker, so you can have the best value/option for you if you want it. Want a cheap thing or none? Fine. Want one with remote start and modded temp controls or whatever? Fill your boots. Got a new coffee part but like the existing kettle? Reuse it.

This applies less for some physical items, I know some people are already preparing to explain why it’d be harder to make or dangerous or something but that would miss the point. Computers are incredibly easy to swap out, we already have so many ways of doing that.

Maybe I want a fast computer. None. Maybe I want to upgrade later. Maybe in a year there’s a faster cheaper one. Maybe mine is just fine right now but I need a new screen. Why do I need to bundle the two things together? There’s a simplicity for users unboxing something but there’s not (I think) an enormous blocker to having something interchangeable here.

thaumasiotes 12/13/2025|||
The microwave in my house is built into the oven.

This provides absolutely zero advantages to the oven or to the microwave. It does cause a lot of stupid, easily foreseeable problems:

- There's only one control panel, and if the oven is currently active, some of the microwave controls get disabled.

- The microwave is awful in various ways -- regardless of whether the oven is active -- which wouldn't ordinarily be a problem, because microwaves are very cheap. But...

- It's impossible to replace the microwave, a $50 device, without simultaneously replacing the oven, a $2000 device.

ozim 12/13/2025|||
Most likely it will not be dishwasher safe.
ryandrake 12/13/2025||||
> Why wouldn't you want it to be a computer?

The same reason I don't want anything else in my life to be a computer. A computer is one more component that can fail and take down the whole product. I want my computer to be a computer and that's it.

Itoldmyselfso 12/13/2025|||
How about the abdysmal security Smart TVs either have right of the shelf or for certain after they are no longer kept up-to-date? I don't want to worry having my TV act either as botnet or spying device (many come with microphones and cameras nowadays). I rather purchase additional device that has decent security that I can attach to the TV if I need to.
Underphil 12/13/2025||||
Yeah, I'd absolutely agree here. The article didn't "miss" this option. It just isn't relevant here.
taxmeifyoucan 12/13/2025|||
I feel you, that's exactly why I was using only monitors before! I got convinced to go for this as an acceptable compromise with much more control than some proprietary backend.
zeristor 12/13/2025||
Begs the question, how long before smart monitors.
shantara 12/13/2025||
Unfortunately, they already exist - the M-series smart monitors, made by Samsung (who else?). They made a splash a few months ago when they started showing popups over people’s screen content nagging them to update or register for some service during the normal monitor-like usage
albert_e 12/13/2025|||
I want the ability to add my own picture-in-picture display or overlay of text and other dynamic content.

Example: watching a movie but want the live score of a sports match scraped from a public website to be displayed in a corner.

OR while watching a sports match -- i want a overlay feed of text from a chat stream for a select web source

Looking forward for some public experiments / open projects in this space i could leverage. Dont have the skills to attempt it myself from scratch.

afavour 12/13/2025||
Honestly your best bet is going to be buying a mini PC and hooking it up to any TV of your choice as the only input. Most bespoke hardware is too locked down to make anything like that possible.
whatsupdog 12/13/2025|||
I have 2 LG OLED TVs, different sizes. Rootmytv failed to root both of them. I forgot which step and which error it was giving, but I tried everything including factory reset etc. I'm glad it's working for some people.
scoot 12/13/2025||
The first line of the homepage says "RootMyTV (v1/v2) has been patched for years, and your TV is almost certainly not vulnerable.", so that's hardly surprising
taxmeifyoucan 12/13/2025||
What I didn't mention is that I specifically looked for older TV on the second hand market to find a hackable model.

I mean, I didn't wanted to buy a brand new one anyway, it's very expensive and I don't need latest AI features. I found a year old model with firmware that was listed as supported by the jailbreak at the time

wltr 12/13/2025||
I’d do exactly as you did. It’s pity it didn’t work for you. I’m on the market to buy a TV (not hurrying though), so I’m not sure what to do here. I’d like to have Dolby Vision (otherwise why would I want a TV if my computer display is good enough for everything else), so perhaps that worsens things. As otherwise I’d just pick any TV, even FullHD (not 4K), and even not smart (attaching some SBC with Kodi to the back). But ideally I’d prefer to jailbreak it and have Kodi installed without any extra device. Now I’m puzzled whether these lists of ‘compatible’ TVs are trustworthy.
amelius 12/13/2025|||
For the real hackers:

https://www.panelook.com/

Global Panel Exchange Center

ssl-3 12/13/2025|||
Holy Toledo.

That's like Alibaba, except for small(ish) quantities of LCDs of any possible description.

sryButLvLdUp 12/13/2025|||
[dead]
Teknomadix 12/13/2025|||
It took a bit of extra effort but `faultmanager-autoroot` script worked on my LG WebOS Smart Monitor
jmward01 12/13/2025|||
Seems like there is a big opportunity here for something a router distro to combine with a tv jailbreak. How good is the hardware? It would be nice to have my tv serve a couple purposes if it has the hardware to do it.
taxmeifyoucan 12/13/2025|||
It's a modest ARM CPU, I wouldn't rely on it for a router but it can run Rpi Hole! Also Home Assistant integration, I use the TV remote to control LEDs/lights around the apartment
jmward01 12/13/2025|||
I totally forgot about the remote. That really opens up possibilities for home assistant type stuff. I hadn't looked at this space a lot before. I see some articles on how to jailbreak various devices but nothing about standardized distros to put on things out there. Something like dd wrt but for TVs could be pretty amazing. A project that is designed to give you a good interface, is privacy aware and hacker friendly (things that aren't just entertainment like home assistant stuff) would get a lot of interest. There has to be a reason this isn't a thing. I am guessing it is 99% a hardware reason. Maybe that is changing though? Modern devices have to have more capability so I bet the hardware on newer tvs is getting pretty strong.
cess11 12/13/2025|||
Nice!
wolrah 12/13/2025|||
Most smart TVs only have 100mbit ethernet, even "high end" TVs like LG OLEDs. They'd be terrible routers.
ori_b 12/13/2025|||
That still gives money to the people producing this garbage.
broof 12/13/2025||
I don’t know the finances, but I wouldn’t be surprised if their margins are low enough that their profit comes from advertising and data gathering post sale. So all this bloatware and advertising is subsidizing a high quality product and if you can strip out the unwanted stuff you’re probably getting a good deal at the expense of the company
ori_b 12/13/2025||
You're showing the company that shoving advertising and data gathering into products will help them make products that sell.

What you buy is what companies put out into the world.

autoexec 12/13/2025||
Often what you buy is either all you can afford or all that that has been made available to you. There are plenty of companies, industries even, which refuse to give consumers what they'd prefer simply because it's more profitable for them not to. Too often consumers are left with choosing the best of terrible options or just making due with what they can can.
ori_b 12/13/2025||
Which is why making this trash profitable for them is a problem.
pxc 12/13/2025|||
Can you actually replace the firmware with an open-source, privacy-respecting one? If you're still left running all the same proprietary background "services" and telemetry, I don't see how this kind of hack relates to any of the reasons for preferring a dumb TV.
bee_rider 12/13/2025||
Agreed.

This “proprietary telemetry” is basically malware, just, it was put on the thing at the factory. Once a system is fully rooted by malware, the least-bad option is to nuke it entirely and install from scratch.

In this context where the locked-down device probably also doesn’t have a fully open source kernel and drivers, this becomes a bit tricky. Better just to use a device that doesn’t have malware on it in the first place.

gala8y 12/14/2025|||
Did you know that a not jailbroken smart TV would spy on your HDMI, if connected to the network? I did not.

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45737312

mikepurvis 12/13/2025|||
I’ve been pretty happy with the smart apps on my LG OLED; it’s got the streaming things I want including jellyfin. Really the only one missing is steam link.
sander1095 12/13/2025||
Have you tried moonlight? An alternative to steam link. You can use install it on the lg tv by sideloading the app.

Alternatively, you can plug in a Raspberry Pi that runs steam link :)

steine65 12/13/2025|||
My LG C2 hardware isn't powerful enough to stream higher than 60hz at 1080p, if I remember correctly. It also needs a LAN cord for consistency since the tv wifi adapter is not good. Instead I put moonlight on my steam deck and plugged that into the tv.
mikepurvis 12/13/2025|||
Oh yeah I’m aware of various “plug in a thing” options, just thinking it wild be nice to have to, particularly if a single controller paired to the TV itself could operate the outer shell as well as Xbox and steam streaming.
upfrog 12/13/2025|||
Jailbreaking is definitely an option, but there is value in spending money to provide a market signal instead.
gosub100 12/13/2025|||
I have a no-name brand smart tv and it runs an OS called Tizen, and with a very little bit of googling, you can enable developer mode and install 3rd party apps on it. It probably doesn't solve the "spying-on-you" part, but it is nice to have the option of more apps.
throwaway63467 12/13/2025|||
Is there much you can do with it? Does it still work as before, does it still have a GUI? Sounds really cool.
montymintypie 12/13/2025|||
I think the parent commenter is perhaps a little over-selling the LG rooting. It is definitely root, you can write whatever you want on the filesystem (at your peril), and theoretically do whatever you want, but the homebrew exploit launches a bit later in the boot chain than you'd want (so blocking update nags isn't quite reliable), and a lot of the inner system things are proprietary and require reverse engineering to extend.

It's the same system software, just with root capacity.

That being said, there's still a bunch of nice homebrew:

- Video screensavers ala Apple TV

- DVD logo screensaver

- Adfree (and sponsorblock-integrated and optional shorts-disabling) Youtube

- Remote button remapping (Netflix button now opens Plex for me)

- Hyperion (ambilight service that controls an LED strip behind the TV)

- A nice nvidia shield emulator for game streaming from my PC with low latency

- VNC server (rarely useful, but invaluable when it is)

Sponsorblock and remote remapping are killer features for me, and the rest is just really pleasant to have.

rssoconnor 12/13/2025|||
I used my rooted TV to root my PS4. I'm not even joking.

https://youtu.be/NzBBfGnAWM0

taxmeifyoucan 12/13/2025||
I am doing the same! I have been jailbreaking PS4 for few years and Modded Warfare is where I learned about the LG TV jailbreak
_pdp_ 12/13/2025|||
I was thinking the same. While it is not for everyone, hacking the TV to make the dumb is possible.
SilverElfin 12/14/2025|||
What’s the difference between that and just using the LG TV without any of the smart features? Like if you don’t connect it to the internet and only hook up something else through HDMI, isn’t it the same?
port11 12/14/2025|||
Sadly, modern Samsungs use signed Tizen and there are no roots/hacks available! Shame.
immibis 12/14/2025|||
Unfortunately, this is Hacker (founder of the next AirBNB) News and not Hacker (one who tinkers with devices) News
andrepd 12/13/2025||
How would you block ads on such a TV? The problem is you still cannot connect it to the internet without unknown privacy intrusion... Maybe to the LAN only? But then it's usefulness is still limited.
nolok 12/13/2025|||
Pi hole is enough for me on a modern Samsung
andrepd 12/13/2025||
So, entirely orthogonal to the issue of rooting the TV?
duskdozer 12/13/2025|||
hosts file block?
andrepd 12/13/2025||
Block what? Which domains? How do you know what the TV will connect to?
dh2022 12/13/2025||
Block everything except for what you want. For e.g. block everything but Netflix.
prmoustache 12/13/2025||
It can be complicated when streaming companies use same cloud vendors and thus share same ip ranges as the traffic you want to protect yourself from.
tormeh 12/12/2025||
What I'd really like is a TV with DisplayPort. How is this not a thing? IIRC you cannot buy a display with DP that's larger than 45 inches, give or take - they just don't exist. I think this is really weird. Like, I'd pay an extra $100 for that port, but I'm just not allowed to have it.
ProllyInfamous 12/13/2025||
I absolutely love my Aorus 48" OLED-type display (w/ DisplayPort).

I tried a 48" TFT-type television (attempting use as a computer display) and the refresh rate just wasn't there, along with typical backlight splotching (but it cost a fifth as much, so...).

My only caution is OLED can experience burn-in (unlike the smaller Aorus 45" using a VA-type panel), but it is otherwise a much better experience

heresie-dabord 12/13/2025|||
Dell offers a 43" display with speakers and DP, HDMI, and USB. It costs three times as much as a TV, but it is highly-rated kit if you can afford it.

I would rather have a quality large display with speakers and DP than a TV. The only argument in favour of buying a large TV for coding is cost.

energy123 12/13/2025||||
> My only caution is OLED can experience burn-in

The other limitation is lower brightness than miniLED monitors, around 30-60% of the nits in SDR. Whether that matters obviously depends on the ambient light or reflective surfaces near you.

For me, because I'm next to a big window and already squinting at my 400 nits IPS monitor, a < 300 nits OLED is a non-starter, but a 600 nits in SDR, IPS miniLED, is ideal.

This limitation should be temporary however because there are some high nit OLED TVs coming on the market in 2025 so bright OLED 27-43" monitors will likely follow.

andhuman 12/13/2025||
The new LG panels are bright enough. I think they’re called 4th generation WOLED.
energy123 12/13/2025||
330 nits in SDR is good relative to other OLED monitors and good enough for most indoor environments but not good enough for my indoor environment. Windows are too big and not tinted, just too much ambient light for anything below 500 nits.
aesh2Xa1 12/13/2025|||
Aorus/Gigabyte is also making their monitors into smart TVs. The next size up is a Google TV.

https://www.aorus.com/en-us/monitors/s55u

thesandlord 12/13/2025|||
New Hisense TVs have USB-C DisplayPort support. Pretty cool, but realistically I don't see how it's different from HDMI from a usefulness standpoint.

Edit: It is cool I can plug my phone or laptop into the TV with one cable, no adapters, and get some power as well. For some reason it didn't work with my Steam Deck which was strange.

PaulHoule 12/13/2025|||
I think it helps with the HDMI 2.1 licensing bullshit.
helterskelter 12/13/2025|||
This. I was reading about some of the ugly hacks Valve has had to get around to use 2.1 on the steam machine. They (HDMI consortium, whatever its called) won't let you use 2.1 if your video drivers are FOSS. Since SM has open drivers for the AMD card it's leading to subobtimal video output at certain resolution/framerate combos (4K@120fps? Something like that), and they can't legally advertise support for HDMI2.1.
account42 12/15/2025|||
Depends what speed their USB-C port supports.
godelski 12/13/2025|||
And annoyingly you can do USB-C to DP but not the other direction.

I can't be the only one that hooks up my computer, with a graphics card, to my TV

oynqr 12/13/2025|||
There absolutely are ways to do this, some motherboards have a DP-In connector that is routed to the USB4 ports. One example would be the ProArt X670E.
ThatPlayer 12/13/2025||
The cheapest one nowadays is probably the PSVR 2 adapter
IPTN 12/13/2025||
https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0BNX7MS6N
IPTN 12/13/2025|||
https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0BNX7MS6N
account42 12/15/2025|||
> 4K@60Hz
godelski 12/13/2025|||
Thanks. For some reason when googling and searching amazon I only found "unidirectional" ones and going the other way. I fucking hate search
no_wizard 12/13/2025|||
As far as I am aware, after having done exhaustive research on this, its licensing costs and popularity. Display port simply isn't popular enough. The vast majority of TV manufacturers (not brands mind you, many white label their manufacturing to different brands) also make monitors, and adoption of HDMI across both tvs and monitors not only was much higher, it was overall cheaper in cost since you could share the same components across lines. This being driven by cheaper licensing costs for accessory manufacturers (like blu ray players).

Its also easier to implement, if I recall correctly

This is the essential core of it, as I have come to understand it anyway.

pityJuke 12/13/2025||
Wanting to know what I'm missing r/e: licensing costs.

Wikipedia [0] states:

> VESA, the creators of the DisplayPort standard, state that the standard is royalty-free to implement.

And VESA's website [1] lists Samsung, Sony and LG as being members already, so they've already paid. What am I missing here?

[0]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DisplayPort#Cost

[1]: https://vesa.org/about-vesa/member-companies/

no_wizard 12/15/2025||
> What am I missing here?

Historical context

account42 12/15/2025||
[citation needed]
t0bia_s 12/13/2025|||
You can buy projector and have 120 inches screen in 160 inches wide room. And it is also unbreakable screen, useful especially if you have kids.
baq 12/13/2025|||
It’s nice but OLED contrast is very hard to beat, and if you’re one of those folks who insist that ‘a white wall is good enough’ then it’s not even the same ballpark of image quality.
t0bia_s 12/18/2025||
Are cinema screens bad in contrast? Do you need a pixel peeping while watch conpressed streaming show?
Dumblydorr 12/13/2025||||
How far away from the screen do you need to sit though? Isn’t that too wide? I have kids but I’ve never seen them almost break a TV lol
dododge 12/17/2025||
"Too wide" is in the eye of the beholder. I typically sit eight feet from a 130" ultra-wide projection screen. That felt enormous the first time I used it, but after a decade it seems "normal" and I occasionally think about going bigger.
account42 12/15/2025|||
With awful blacks, sure.
t0bia_s 12/18/2025||
You consider cinema screen as awful?
account42 12/15/2025|||
I'd pay way more than $100 for that port since the HDMI forum won't let my Linux PC with AMD graphics do 4K@120Hz without compression.
opan 12/14/2025|||
I have a NEC P462 display with DP among other things. It's about that size you said, so maybe you're right, but my first thought is that there's gotta be bigger displays for digital signage, and why wouldn't they have DP if this one does? NEC and Samsung both make these types of displays, IIRC, not sure who else.
Marsymars 12/13/2025|||
There was the 55" Alienware OLED monitor, but unfortunately it never received a follow-up after its 2019 release.
microbass 12/13/2025|||
I saw some giant TV on LTT recently which has a DP port.
kjkjadksj 12/13/2025||
A DisplayPort Port you say?
jdiff 12/13/2025|||
As opposed to the DisplayPort cable, DisplayPort standard, or DisplayPort encoding that's sent over the wire, yes. This isn't a PIN number situation despite the stutter.
gloflo 12/13/2025|||
No, they said "DP port", not "DP Port".

DisplayPort is a standard. A DisplayPort port is a port that follows the DisplayPort standard.

mr_toad 12/13/2025|||
> What I'd really like is a TV with DisplayPort.

Issues with HDCP support maybe?

watermelon0 12/13/2025||
DisplayPort supports all HDCP versions, so that shouldn't be a problem.
MrBuddyCasino 12/13/2025|||
Different tariff rates for TVs and computer monitors.
rk06 12/13/2025|||
i would really like a tv with usb c. so, i can directly connect my phone/ tablet and cast directly
lostlogin 12/13/2025|||
I tried to buy a good 32 inch tv. This is also hard. I need up going a little matter and even then, the utterly trash built in speakers frustrate the hell out of me.
drnick1 12/13/2025||
32" is squarely "PC monitor" territory and there are now many good options even w/ OLED. No built-in speakers.
energy123 12/13/2025||
A 32" 4k 240hz OLED computer monitor + smart TV HDMI dongle + external speakers should work fine. Only point I would check is if the remote that comes with the dongle can turn on the monitor.
EnPissant 12/12/2025||
Why would you want such a thing? HDMI 2.1 does HDR 4k @ 120hz without compression. The entire TV ecosystem uses HDMI. If you want to connect a PC to a TV they always have at least 1 HDMI out, and some have a couple.
MarsIronPI 12/12/2025|||
Because HDMI 2.1 uses a proprietary protocol that's not implemented in any free OS[0]. If you want to use HDMI 2.1 features right now, your only option is to use a non-free OS like Windows or MacOS.

[0]: This came up recently with Valve: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46220488

nottorp 12/13/2025|||
It's also a piece of shit that will negotiate whatever it wants with your non free OS instead of giving you unmolested RGB...
no_wizard 12/13/2025||||
from a purely technical point of view i do wish HDMI 2.1 was able to gain traction. On a couple of things I own that do actually use it, its an actual noticeable improvement and I feel does a better job than DisplayPort.

Granted, I suspect quite strongly the next wave of consolidation is going to continue the trend of being around USB-C, since the spec should have the bandwidth to handle any video / audio protocols for quite some time. Matter of time until that happens IMO.

It also lets you have a single cord that could theoretically be your power cord and your A/V cord.

rethinkhdmi 12/13/2025||
From a purely technical standpoint display port is a better standard. HDMI couldn't get their shit together to do anything with USBC and thus all USBC to HDMI converter cables run display port internally.

Display port already allows multiple video streams, ausiostreams ... Why do we need a closed standard to also do this?!?!

MegaDeKay 12/13/2025|||
Not really. That same link talks about how Intel and nvidia drivers can provide HDMI 2.1 on Linux but it is via their non-free firmware blob.

AMD doesn't (can't? won't?) do the same but there is a workaround: a DisplayPort to HDMI adapter using a particular chip running hacked firmware. That'll get you 4K 120 Hz with working FreeSync VRR.

https://forum.level1techs.com/t/it-is-possible-to-4k-120-hdr...

paholg 12/13/2025|||
Some of us would like our expensive hardware to work without hacked third party dongles.
MegaDeKay 12/19/2025||
All of us would like our expensive hardware to work without hacked third party dongles. But given that this isn't possible with AMD open source drivers at the present time, this is the best we'll get for now.
Fire-Dragon-DoL 12/13/2025|||
I don't remember where,but somebody explained that the adapters also have some kind of limitation. I can't remember what but they went into deep details and the whole thing is revolting. Governments should protect open source.
willis936 12/12/2025|||
Oh, I know this one. It was recently on the HN front page. Open source software stacks are locked out of high end pixel clocks.

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46220488

valleyer 12/12/2025||
Sceptre is not in fact "a Wal-Mart brand" but rather an independent company.

https://www.sceptre.com

Westinghouse TVs are made by a company licensing the brand, not a "Pittsburgh-headquartered company".

These seem like easy mistakes to avoid.

Isamu 12/13/2025||
Westinghouse was acquired as a brand under Tsinghua TongFang.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westinghouse_Electronics

csdreamer7 12/12/2025|||
This is really poor research on their part.
Animats 12/13/2025|||
> "Below are the brands I’ve identified as most likely to have dumb TVs available for purchase online as of this writing."

That just has to be an LLM at work.

1970-01-01 12/13/2025|||
It's a failed article IMHO. It's to the point that the article should be pulled and corrected. None, as in zero TVs are made in the USA. They haven't been made in the USA for many decades. I HATE to say it, but an LLM would have given a better researched article.
bityard 12/12/2025||
And Emerson has for a LONG time been just an American brand on the cheapest Chinese electronics your money can buy.

The whole article is pretty terrible.

chihuahua 12/13/2025|||
While reading the article, I was pretty suspicious about Emerson and Westinghouse, because they sound just like Polaroid - once a solid American manufacturer, but run into the ground and then the name is licensed to bottom-of-the-barrel cheap electronics marketers. It seems strange that the article went out of its way to mention they are headquartered in Pittsburg and founded in the 1940s, like it's some respected brand with a long tradition.
hypercube33 12/13/2025||||
That said my Dynex TV from like 2008 won't die so my agreement with my wife to replace it can't kick in for a 75" OLED TV...someday. Thing has a decent panel FHD and 120hz and you can turn the smoothing crap off and it's definitely a dumb TV
itomato 12/13/2025|||
To say nothing of the the ads..
PaulHoule 12/13/2025||
As a Plex user I'd recommend a used last-gen game console as a TV source. In my AV room upstairs I've had an XBOX ONE S for a long time and more recently I got a PS4 Pro for the spare room downstairs -- both at Gamestop. I have some games for both of them but I am more likely to game on Steam, Steam Deck or mobile.

Every Android-based media player I've had tried just plain sucks, the NVIDIA Shield wasn't too bad but at some point the controller quit charging. You can still get a game console with a built-in Blu-Ray player too and it's nice to have one box that does that as well as being an overpowered for streaming.

I have a HDHomeRun hooked up to a small antenna pointed at Syracuse which does pretty well except for ABC, sometimes I think about going up on the roof and pointing the small one at Binghamton and pointing a large one at Syracuse but I am not watching as much OTA as I used to. It's nice though being able to watch OTA TV on either TV, any computer, tablets, phones, as well as the Plex Pass paying for the metadata for a really good DVR side-by-side with all my other media.

As for TVs I go to the local reuse center and get what catches my eye, my "monitor" I am using right now is a curved Samsung 55 inch, I just brought home a plasma that was $45 because I always wanted a plasma. I went through a long phase where people just kept dropping off cheap TVs at my home, some of which I really appreciated (a Vizio that was beautifully value engineered) and some of which sucked. [1]

[1] ... like back in the 1980s everybody was afraid someone would break into your home and take your TV but for me it is the other way around

Marsymars 12/13/2025||
What does a last-gen game console offer over an Apple TV if you don't care about games?
joombaga 12/13/2025||
A DVD/Blu-ray/CD player and a digital TV tuner.
PaulHoule 12/13/2025||
I think it costs less too, whereas a new or used PS5 costs more but doesn't add a lot of value -- there are roughly 15 exclusive games for the PS5 so it's not compelling if you have a gaming PC, but it is a nice package to sit next to your TV that does a lot and can stream games from the gaming PC. Personally I like a PS4 controller better than the Apple TV thing.
joombaga 12/13/2025||
The PS5 unfortunately doesn't do DVDs or CDs though.
asdff 12/13/2025||
The launch edition doesn’t? I’m surprised vendors even sell a bluray drive that doesn’t have that capability. I guess sony wanted to cut every cent off they could…
neilv 12/13/2025|||
Seconded. I've been doing a game console with monitor or dumb-TV for ages (PS2 Slim, PS3 Slim, PS4 Slim, PS4 Pro, PS5 Slim).

I also use this for occasional gaming, or I would've stuck with the PS3 Slim or PS4 Slim. Both of which would mount pretty nicely, with a VESA bracket, to the back of a pre-smart formerly top-of-the-line 1080p Sony Bravia TV (like I use currently with the PS5 Slim).

Were I not in minimalism culling mode of personal belongings right now (in case the current job search moves me cross-country), I'd be stockpiling a backup or two of this workhorse dumb-TV.

wltr 12/13/2025|||
Do you mind elaborating on plasmas? I have entirely missed this technology, and wonder what’s about it.
bookofjoe 12/13/2025|||
I paid $5,000 in 2007 for the best TV you could buy at the time: Pioneer Kuro Elite 50” 1080p plasma. I’m still using it as my only TV. For the past 5 years I’ve been looking to upgrade/replace it with a state-of-the-art top-of-the-line 4k OLED/micro-OLED/quantum dot/etc. — but when I go to look at current screens, none match the almost 3D depth and beauty of my plasma display. So, I’m patiently waiting for my 18-year-old TV to stop working — but much to my amazement it’s never ever needed service! Edit: Smart TVs appeared in 2007-8; mine did not offer this “feature.”
bookofjoe 12/15/2025||
$5,000 in 2007 is equivalent to $7,800 today.

Top of the line 2025 65" Sony Bravia 8 OLED: $2,300

PaulHoule 12/13/2025|||
Deep blacks, smooth motion, wide viewing angle. Most people would say OLEDs are better, but some still say the motion is smoother on plasmas.
wltr 12/13/2025|||
What about their energy consumption? Aren’t they much hungrier?
dpark 12/13/2025||
Power hungry and heavy as hell. I had a 55” plasma that weighed about 150lb with the base.
bookofjoe 12/15/2025||
Refrigerators, stoves, and washing machines are also heavy as hell. Like our plasma TVs, once situated their weights are irrelevant.
dpark 12/15/2025|||
The weight of something that is typically mounted to a wall seems very relevant. Most TV mounts are not rated to hold the weight of a plasma TV. A poorly installed or insufficient mount could definitely fail.

Plasma TVs not mounted to the wall are also concerning for safety reasons. A plasma TV tipped onto a young child would likely cause significant injury above and beyond what an LCD would cause.

I loved my plasma but I feel like the weight was a real issue.

bookofjoe 12/18/2025||
Ah, I narrowly focused on my setup, which since inception in 2007 has consisted of my heavy plasma tv sitting atop the bespoke mount — extremely stable and overbuilt — that came with it atop a solid wood low console table.

Indeed, if the TV were to tip onto a young child it could cause serious injury; no such youngsters here.

As I think more about this, I realize I've never wall-mounted a TV nor would I ever do so: I just prefer them on stands.

dragonwriter 12/15/2025|||
Refrigerators, stoves, and washing machines are rarely suspended from walls or situated on consoles from which they could easily be tipped over; televisions, OTOH...
bookofjoe 12/18/2025||
See my response above.
vitaflo 12/13/2025|||
Motion is 100% better on Plasma because OLED's are just a stuttering mess at 24p because of instant response time. People love OLED blacks but the stuttering makes all of them look like total ass.
Forgeties79 12/13/2025||
Honestly my Xbox one S might be my favorite console I’ve ever owned. Certainly my most versatile.
kevin061 12/13/2025||
A while ago I had a discussion with my friends that it is possible that in the future if 5G is sufficiently cheap, smart tvs come with a 5G SIM so they can force ads and updates even if you refuse to connect it to WiFi. I wonder if this will ever be a real thing. Either 5G, 6G or whatever comes next.
xg15 12/13/2025||
I fear this won't even required SIM cards. I'm worried that Apple's Find My and Amazon's Sidewalk networks are the precursors of this: They're effectively company controlled p2p networks that lets the company use their customers' internet access points like a commodity. If one customer refuses to give a device access to the internet, they could use that network to route it through the access point of another customer.

Also, personal experience: My own ISP (in Germany) experimented with some similar stuff a few years ago: They mandated use of their own home routers where only they had root access. At some point, they pushed an OTA update that made the router announce a second Wifi network in addition to the customer's. This was meant as a public hotspot that people walking down the street could connect to after installing an app from the ISP and buying a ticket.

The customer that "owned" the router wasn't charged for that traffic and the hotspot was isolated from the LAN (or at least the ISP promised that), but it still felt intrusive to just repurpose a device sitting in my living room as "public" infrastructure.

(The ISP initially wanted to do this on an "opt-out" basis, which caused a public uproar thankfully. I think eventually they switched to opt-in and then scrapped the idea entirely.)

mft_ 12/13/2025|||
> Also, personal experience: My own ISP (in Germany) experimented with some similar stuff a few years ago: They mandated use of their own home routers where only they had root access. At some point, they pushed an OTA update that made the router announce a second Wifi network in addition to the customer's. This was meant as a public hotspot that people walking down the street could connect to after installing an app from the ISP and buying a ticket.

Not sure if you're referring to Vodafone, but Vodafone Germany definitely does this. You can opt out of allowing public access via your personal router, but this opts you out of being able to use other people's routers in the same manner.

gary_0 12/13/2025||||
If it had Ethernet ports I'd be tempted to just use my own wifi router and put the ISP's Trojan horse in a Faraday cage. All ISP-controlled hardware should be treated as just another untrusted WAN hop.
xg15 12/13/2025|||
When I signed up with them, they were actually trying to withold access to the config web UI from customers and then charge extra just to enable Wifi. My response was exactly that - "fuck that" and put my own router in front of theirs.

(That was years before the other incident - since then they had dropped that idea and "generously" given customers access to the config UI)

Gabrys1 12/13/2025|||
These devices usually have detachable antennas, so just unscrew them
thfuran 12/13/2025||
All antennas are detachable. Some can even be reattached.
xg15 12/13/2025||
"The right tool for the job"

...is sometimes a boltcutter.

clemiclemen 12/13/2025|||
The ISP named Free in France also did this a while ago.

It was fairly well implemented I think: separated from your network, bandwidth was limited (to avoid impacting the host), you could opt-out (which meant opting out of using the guest network), joining the wifi was automatic if you had a cellphone with the same ISP and it was the same "guest" network for all routers so in big cities, you could rely only on this to access Internet.

It was stopped a few years ago when they deemed cellular network was reliable enough to not need the guest network.

Arbortheus 12/13/2025|||
What a horrid thought…

You might be interested to read about the findings by Ruter, the publicly owned transport company for Oslo. They discovered their Chinese Yutong electric buses contained SIM cards, likely to allow the buses to receive OTA updates, but consequentially means they could be modified at any moment remotely. Thankfully they use physical SIMs, so some security hardening is possible.

Of course, with eSIMs becoming more widespread, it’s not inconceivable you could have a SoC containing a 5G modem with no real way to disable or remove it without destroying the device itself.

[1] https://ruter.no/en/ruter-with-extensive-security-testing-of...

throwaway94275 12/13/2025|||
I hope this happens, because with the security track record of these companies it would mean free Internet. These would quickly become web torrent video portals.
lobsterthief 12/14/2025||
Wouldn’t they just limit the bandwidth per TV based on some hardware key?
throwaway94275 12/15/2025||
if the pipe is big and low-latency enough for ads it'll work for anything else.
the_mitsuhiko 12/13/2025|||
I keep being surprised if why that is not a thing yet. Amazon launched whispernet with ads on the discounted Kindle years ago and I was totally predicting more companies jump on that.
ssl-3 12/13/2025||
Whispernet was a whole different thing, and it dates to the very first Kindle.

This Kindle did not have things like idle-screen advertising. That wasn't yet a thing yet.

These first edition devices were available with unlimited data access (IIRC in the US via AT&T) on cellular networks without a separate subscription. It was slow (everything was slow back then), but it would let a person download a book or have a look at a web page (with the very limited browsing that was possible with e-ink and a CPU that was meant more to barely sip power than to render megabytes of CSS and JS).

The expense of the data access was built into the one-time purchase price, and the hope was that people having the ability to buy books from "anywhere" would snowball into a thing that was both very popular and profitable.

It was simple and, functionally at least, it worked very neatly: Take new Kindle out of the box, switch it on, and download a book with it. No wifi or PC connection or other tomfoolery needed.

That was back in 2007 -- a time when many people still had landlines at home if they wanted to make a phone call, or a dumb phone in their pocket if they wanted to do that on-the-go. Some folks had Blackberries or connected Palm devices, but those things were rare.

And the Internet, and indeed Amazon itself, was a very different place back then. Having an Internet connection that was very quietly always available on a Whispernet-equipped Kindle was pretty cool at that time.

---

Sidewalk is a different kind of network. It uses consumer devices (like Echo Dot speakers) to act as Sidewalk bridges. This generally works at a low frequency (900MHz-ish), to provide a bit of relatively slow, relatively long-range wireless network access for things that are otherwise lacking it.

The present-day operation works like this: Suppose I've got some Amazon Echo speakers scattered around my house. If a neighbor's Internet connection is on the fritz, then their Ring doorbell can use a tiny slice of my Internet bandwidth using Sidewalk via one of my Echo speakers to keep itself connected to the network and thereby still function as a doorbell.

Or, maybe their Ring doorbell is out on a post by the gate, where their wifi coverage sucks. If it can gather up a little slice of 900MHz Internet access from anyone's near-enough Sidewalk bridge, then they've still got a button for their gate that notifies them on their pocket supercomputer when some visitor is waiting out there. They don't even necessarily need to plan it this way in order for it to Just Work.

Or, what GP was referring to: Your hypothetical new smart TV might use the neighbors' Sidewalk-enabled device(s) to update or patch itself, produce new ads to show you, and/or send telemetry back home to Mother. It might do this even without you ever having deliberately connected it to any network at all.

---

Either thing (some modern equivalent to Whispernet, or the already-loose-in-the-wild Sidewalk system) could potentially be utilized by smart TVs and other devices to get access to the network and simply sidestep the oft-repeated, well-intended, and somewhat naive mantra of "It can't have Internet access if you never connect it!"

Eggpants 12/14/2025|||
Real 5G can’t penetrate walls so I doubt it. AT&T 5G is really 4G so that could be added to tv’s easily.
wiether 12/13/2025|||
Chuck McGill was a visionary?
burnt-resistor 12/13/2025|||
And it will require an uncovered camera and microphone, or it won't display an image. Sony TVs already come with "optional image optimization" cameras.
JamesAdir 12/13/2025||
Source about Sony?
burnt-resistor 12/14/2025||
You could've just Googled.

https://electronics.sony.com/tv-video/televisions/television...

A family member's TV came with it.

JamesAdir 12/15/2025||
This is an optional add-on product. Your comment made it look like it’s part of the TV.
itopaloglu83 12/13/2025||
Add a camera and microphone, and you have yourself a utopia that can control masses.
fainpul 12/13/2025||
You mean dystopia, right?
thechao 12/13/2025|||
No, you mean utopia, friend.
GlumWoodpecker 12/13/2025||||
Depends on your point of view, whether you are the one watching, or the one being watched, I guess :)
itopaloglu83 12/18/2025|||
utopia for the government, Kafkaesque dystopia for us.
AshamedCaptain 12/12/2025||
Spoiler: this is Ars Technica. Obviously they suggest you to instead get an Apple TV so that you send your data to Apple and watch Apple ads instead (with the only argument being that "so far they do less ads").
shlip 12/12/2025||
Yup, from the Apple TV article linked in the article[1]:

> According to its privacy policy, the company gathers usage data, such as “data about your activity on and use of” Apple offerings, including “app launches within our services…; browsing history; search history; [and] product interaction.” [...] transaction information, account information (“including email address, devices registered, account status, and age”), device information (including serial number and browser type), contact information (including physical address and phone number), and payment information (including bank details).

Yeah, sure, that's privacy, Ars.

[1]https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2025/06/all-the-ways-apple-t...

raw_anon_1111 12/12/2025|||
Let’s see where to start?

1. Email address - you have to use an email address to have an Apple account. How are they not going to have your email?

2. Devices registered - you mean when you log into your device, they keep track of your logged in devices!

3. Transaction history - they keep track of what you bought from them!

Must I continue? Every single piece of data that you named is required to do business with them.

orwin 12/12/2025|||
Browsing history? Search history? Age?

Also 'product interaction' is an euphemism to say "if you're sick, we'll sell this information for around 80€" (I think it's close to 200$ for Americans but I don't have any contact in this industry overseas). If you have a cancer and suddenly you see an increase in ads for pseudo-medicine and other scams whose only goal is to extract all the money you have left, and if lucky, your famil's money too, that's from 'product interaction'.

raw_anon_1111 12/12/2025|||
So exactly how do you suppose they sync your browsing history and bookmarks between devices if they don’t store the information? And your browsing history is e2e encrypted by keys on your device. Apple doesn’t have access to your browsing history.

You can give Apple any age you want to. It’s not like it checks.

And I have no idea about the other topics you are going off on and what they have to do with Apple..

snoman 12/13/2025||||
Are trying to say it’s not possible to write terms that give them the ability to sync your history without also letting them mine and sell all the insights from it?
raw_anon_1111 12/14/2025||
From a technical level, exactly how is Apple mining your browsing history and bookmarks if they are end to end encrypted and they don’t have access to it?
chrz 12/13/2025|||
why would i want to sync everything
raw_anon_1111 12/13/2025||
Why would someone want to sync bookmarks, browsing history etc between their phone, their iPad and their computer?

Chrome and Firefox do the same.

herewulf 12/15/2025||
Firefox only does this if you set it up that way. It's in no way obligatory. That is a far cry from Apple and Google.
raw_anon_1111 12/15/2025||
And you can disable bookmark syncing for both Google and Safari.

But what privacy threat are you trying to avoid by not having your bookmarks and history synced in an E2E manner where Apple can’t see either?

0cf8612b2e1e 12/13/2025||||
I am so curious to learn more about this. Are there any extensive write ups of the mechanics of identification, price points, whatever? Or is it all insider baseball because it is distasteful?

Many tens to hundreds of dollars for that single datapoint is incredible. I have naively assumed we were just packaged up in aggregate and never thought more deeply than that.

What are the most valuable data? Pregnant? Wedding? Divorce? Illness? Home purchase?

jdminhbg 12/13/2025|||
> Browsing history? Search history?

They want to show you things you have recently watched or looked at when you log in, rather than just random TV shows.

> Age?

You can give your kids an age-restricted account so what they watch is limited.

amelius 12/13/2025||||
It should not be necessary to be tied to the vendor after you have bought the product.
raw_anon_1111 12/13/2025||
What are you going to do with an iPhone without Apple? Yes you can use an Android without Google. But the percentage of people who do so outside of China is meaningless.
AshamedCaptain 12/12/2025|||
Every series you've ever watched with the Apple TV -- of course, they keep track of what you watched with them!

(/s).

raw_anon_1111 12/12/2025|||
It would be a horrible user experience if it didn’t keep track of the series I’ve watched and where I was in shows so I could pick up and watch where I left off on a different device.

This isn’t the iPod days where you would sync your watch history with iTunes.

AshamedCaptain 12/12/2025||
The entire point of the remark is that you can throw these pseudo-justifications for any and all forms of tracking, since "tracking all the shows you watch" is precisely the issue that motivates TFA.

At the end of the day, they could be taking screenshots of everything you do with your TV and argue it's because of some AI system that will allow you to more easily launch whatever it is you normally do at that time of the day. If you do not see any issue with that, why would you be on this thread?

raw_anon_1111 12/12/2025||
No the justification for the article is TVs that track your watching no matter what you watching and selling it to advertisers.

Apple tracks what you are watching on AppleTV only.

I’m on this thread because I understand technology.

Are you saying that if you are watching something like “South Park” you wouldn’t want the service that you are watching it on to keep track of where you are in its 25 season run?

AshamedCaptain 12/13/2025||
> Apple tracks what you are watching on AppleTV only.

So the solution they propose to TVs that track what you're watching is to switch to AppleTV where Apple will track what you're watching? And you still justify this somehow?

raw_anon_1111 12/13/2025||
Names are confusing no sarcasm intended. I meant Apple tracks what you watch when watching AppleTV+ (the streaming service) on the AppleTV box.

How else are there going to mark what you watched and whdfd you are in a TV series?

AshamedCaptain 12/13/2025||
So you are justifying it. For the record it's not just what you watch with the streaming service, it is everything you watch through their TV program.

You still do not get it: you can find a pseudo-justification for _every_ type of tracking they do to you. But none of these are really true justifications. You can do _everything_ without any type of tracking -- even the very basic premise: it shouldn't even be true that you need an account _at all_ to use an Apple TV.

raw_anon_1111 12/13/2025||
AppleTV doesn’t record everything you watch on your TV like the smart TVs. A smart TV can track what you watch no matter which input source you are using.

How could an AppleTV or any device connected to an HDMI port know what you are watching on other input sources?

The AppleTV device doesn’t track what you watch at all. The AppleTV+ service knows what you watch on their service.

Their is no justification for the TV to know anything. There is obviously a reason for each service to know what you watch on their service. What exactly are you arguing? That you should be able to use the AppleTV+ service anonymously?

AshamedCaptain 12/13/2025||
> AppleTV doesn’t record everything you watch on your TV like the smart TVs.

Obviously it only records what you watch through it.

> A smart TV can track what you watch no matter which input source you are using. How could an AppleTV or any device connected to an HDMI port know what you are watching on other input sources?

I thought the entire point was to _use_ the Apple TV. If you buy the Apple TV, but still use the other HDMI ports for your viewing .... why did you buy the Apple TV in the first place?

> The AppleTV+ service knows what you watch on their service.

And if you use the Apple TV, what you watch through Apple TV's TV program.

> Their is no justification for the TV to know anything.

Of course there is. They will claim this way it remembers your favorite channel, or that then they can send you spam^W updates in the schedule of your favorite programs, or whatever other crap people like you eventually end up thinking as an indispensable feature for which they happily accept tracking for.

> There is obviously a reason for each service to know what you watch on their service. What exactly are you arguing? That you should be able to use the AppleTV+ service anonymously?

That _there is_ a way to do broadcast TV anonymously. You do not need accounts, sync between multiple devices, or anything; and even if you need them, there are alternatives. That you are in error when you think that your pseudo-justifications are worth anything more than the ones Samsung will provide. The fact that that you immediately jump from "I need this" to "Therefore service provider must be able to track everything I do" is telling.

raw_anon_1111 12/14/2025||
> And if you use the Apple TV, what you watch through Apple TV's TV program.

That’s completely not true. Are you claiming that Apple intercepts what other apps are doing when you run them?

AshamedCaptain 12/14/2025||
Apple TV's TV program (a.k.a. Apple TV's TV app) (and this is just the what I can easily see with my own eyes -- who knows what else).
raw_anon_1111 12/14/2025||
See how much the AppleTV app knows about what you watch on Netflix.

The apps voluntarily integrate what you are currently watching and in the middle of watching with the AppleTV app so you can get a consolidated view. Apple isn’t going in and monitoring any more than it’s monitoring your email when it is sent to you.

AshamedCaptain 12/15/2025||
Netflix is one of the few services that is not in the Apple TV program.

I knew you would consider this as acceptable tracking. That is my point.

raw_anon_1111 12/16/2025||
How is Apple tracking you when apps are sending information to it? Is Apple also tracking your email when companies send email to your iCloud email address?

Absolutely everyone in the Apple ecosystem complains about Netflix not integrating with the AppleTV app.

Which by the way you can delete….

AshamedCaptain 12/17/2025||
So the threshold you are using is that is fine to do the tracking when another 3rd party agrees to it?
saltcured 12/13/2025|||
Man, how I wish there was a Netflix setting "omit things I've already watched", since I know they already know this.

I can't help wonder if they are just afraid of the offering looking more bare, or is this really such an uncommon desire to want to see "new to me" stuff and not repeat things?

hopelite 12/13/2025|||
The only way to have privacy from the matrix is to not participate in the matrix. That’s in fact your best option. Does one have to consume the drug of movies/tv? I realize that just suggesting something coming in between the addict and their drug causes consternation, but that also makes the point more salient.
ralfd 12/13/2025|||
> Obviously they suggest you to instead get an Apple TV

I did the same last year though when I couldn’t find a good non-smart tv. Even if you don’t like the advice it is a practical solution for normies.

drnick1 12/13/2025||
The Apple TV box does not have a microphone and a camera, but beyond that there is absolutely no reason to think it's any more private than a "smart" TV.
nickthegreek 12/13/2025|||
you can see no privacy differences between an appletv and a roku or fire stick?
encom 12/13/2025|||
There's a microphone in the remote control.
hapticmonkey 12/13/2025|||
There are no ads in the AppleTV operating system itself.

The only Apple “ads” I ever see are inside the Apple TV+ app (yeah, their naming is confusing…) and it’s only for TV shows they’re promoting in their streaming service.

systemtest 12/13/2025|||
I installed an AppleTV recently, so I don't have much experience. But the first thing I saw after the initial setup was one/third of the display advertising a TV-show on a subscription service I had to purchase. Would that count as an ad?
hapticmonkey 12/13/2025|||
Apps placed in the top row of the app grid get to display content at the top area, when that app is selected. Most apps use it for things like continue watching or show recommendations.

That’s very different from turning on your TV and seeing an ad for Mercedes or whatever taking up the screen.

expensive_news 12/13/2025|||
On the Apple TV you get ‘ads’ for the apps you have in your top row, with different levels of interactivity. Some are just logos of that streaming service, some show recently watched. The Apple TV app has full-blown ads for Apple TV+ originals.

They won’t actually let you delete the Apple TV app, but if you move it out of the top row you will never see the ads.

My parents have an Amazon Fire TV and when I go to their house and have to use it it drives me insane. Carousels of adds large at the top, banner ads as you scroll, full rows of sponsored apps. Full screen ads for random Amazon products when you pause any show you are watching. Everything you watch on Amazon’s streaming service has minute long unskippable ads. Sometimes when you turn it on Alexa will just verbally read you ads.

It’s truly a dystopian piece of tech.

0ld 12/13/2025|||
Apple TV is a huge Apple TV+ ad in itself. I shelved my device when my 2yo had "subscribed" to Apple TV+ by just randomly clicking around
hx833001 12/13/2025||
An alternative is to just turn off the ability to purchase anything without entering your password each time in settings.
flux3125 12/12/2025|||
Funny how the article itself is an ad
karmakaze 12/12/2025||
AdsTechnica now.
ThatMedicIsASpy 12/13/2025|||
A box that can't run Kodi would never be my choice.
simonmales 12/13/2025||
Started on this with OpenELEC. Nowadays LibreELEC.

Just feels the best that it's not a commercial product, rather a project built by cool people.

gear54rus 12/12/2025||
At least we can gather and post an actual solution in the top comment.
djoldman 12/13/2025||
For the tech-savvy, I'm not too worried about smart TVs. I just do this:

> If you want premium image quality or sound, you’re better off using a smart TV offline.

In the future, if they add e-sims, we'll just remove them or de-solder or whatever.

The real risk is cars: if they start not working without cell network connections.

__MatrixMan__ 12/13/2025||
> we'll just remove them or de-solder or whatever

If we continue giving money to people who build malware into the products, the malware will eventually be baked in deeply enough that the rest of the device will refuse to operate if it can't phone home to the ministry of truth or wherever.

Arn_Thor 12/13/2025||
That is inevitable. Too many people ship only on price and we’ll never reach sufficient mass
scosman 12/13/2025|||
Offline smart TVs are great. As long as they support wake over CEC, they are close enough to a dumb display connected to an Apple TV.

I let my latest LG TV on the network, but block internet access at the router. HomeKit integration (Siri turn off tv), Chromecast, Airplay, and other local services all work, without the ability for it to phone home.

b-star 12/13/2025||
I do this too, works great. Sometimes I cry remembering all the money I wasted on TV’s “smart” features but I’ll take the small win.
sfilmeyer 12/13/2025|||
I feel like there's a bit of a jump from "tech-savvy" to de-soldering things on an expensive piece of home electronics. As it stands now, though, I agree that turning off the smart TV features seems to be the way to go for most people.
djoldman 12/13/2025|||
Ha, yea it's been awhile since I've done that. Although if I was annoyed enough I might take one apart.
lkbm 12/13/2025|||
> The real risk is cars: if they start not working without cell network connections.

Given how limited cell service is in a lot of the US, I think we're a ways off from this.

RunningDroid 12/13/2025|||
Not too far off, apparently 5G modems on T-mobile's service can try using StarLink now

https://www.t-mobile.com/coverage/satellite-phone-service

djoldman 12/13/2025|||
I really hope so!

But also, it's unlikely I'll live long enough where keeping an older vehicle won't be an option.

yojo 12/13/2025|||
I just want a panel. I’m already doing what the article suggests (running a Hisense offline with a media box), but my TV still crashes a few times a month and needs to be power-cycled/takes about a minute to reboot.

There’s just no reason for this. You have one job: Take my signal and display it. Anything else is just another place for things to go wrong.

haarolean 12/13/2025||
ha good luck. they already aggressively scan and use public wi-fi networks and have everything shipped on a chonky SoC
orangecat 12/13/2025|||
they already aggressively scan and use public wi-fi networks

This is commonly repeated and but as far as I can tell nobody has actually demonstrated it.

throwaway94275 12/13/2025|||
there hasn't been any open wifi networks around me in over a decade and i live in a decently populated area. that's not a thing any more unless you're at a place of business and even then it's rare.
jqpabc123 12/12/2025||
How I break free from Smart TVs ("smart" for the manufacturer but very dumb for the user).

Buy a cheap smart TV and run it in "store mode".

Brightness and saturation will probably be maxed out but with a cheap TV, it looks more like "normal" on a more expensive model. Hint: The main difference between cheap and expensive in some cases --- the color adjustment range is limited by software on the cheaper models.

Currently using a Hisense 4k model from Costco connected to a small mini PC --- Windows or Linux, your preference. The TV functions as nothing but a dumb display.

Use a small "air mouse" for control. On screen keyboard as needed.

Use a Hauppauge USB tuner for local digital broadcasts.

I use software called DVB Viewer to view local channels and IPTV. A browser with VPN for streaming in some cases.

In every case, I maintain full control of my data and the ability to block ads as I see fit.

ssl-3 12/13/2025||
> Buy a cheap smart TV and run it in "store mode".

They aren't "cheap," but just last week I unboxed and tested 5 different Samsung S95F televisions of 4 different sizes.

One of the functions that each of them promised to perform when set to "retail mode" was to reset the picture settings every 5 minutes.

That makes retail mode a non-starter for anyone who seeks any resemblance of accuracy in their video system, at least on these particular televisions.

m463 12/13/2025||
I think costco sells a 100" hisense for $1899

seems on the cheaper side and it might work like he said

gear54rus 12/12/2025|||
> Buy a cheap smart TV

Why does it have to be cheap? What if I want a killer panel without all the bs?

> Use a small "air mouse" for control

An alternative is something like 'unified remote' on it, then you can even type from your phone without any pain.

> A browser with VPN for streaming in some cases.

There is a missing piece for me here. A magic 'send my PC browser tab to this other PC connected to the TV' button. Not sure if something like this exists. It would be ideal to send all the browser context with cookies etc so that you are logged in too and can just start playing whatever you found on PC.

Any for of cast is not an option, rendering has to happen on the TV PC box.

jqpabc123 12/12/2025|||
Why does it have to be cheap?

It doesn't have to be --- but you may be wasting your money if you run in "store mode".

As noted above, "store mode" will usually max out the brightness, saturation and contrast while removing user control. This looks pretty "normal" with cheaper models. More expensive ones can become overbearing.

It appears to me that in some cases, the difference between cheap and more expensive is mainly the color adjustments.

In order to take advantage of economies of scale, they may use the exact same screen panel on multiple different models but limit the cheaper ones in software so it doesn't look as "bright" and "eye catching" in the store as their more expensive "killer" model.

koolba 12/13/2025||||
> There is a missing piece for me here. A magic 'send my PC browser tab to this other PC connected to the TV' button. Not sure if something like this exists.

Chromecast does exactly this and has existed since ~2010.

sandbach 12/12/2025||||
> A magic 'send my PC browser tab to this other PC connected to the TV' button

You can send a tab to another device on Firefox. It doesn't come with all the browser context, but it's pretty handy.

StanislavPetrov 12/13/2025|||
>There is a missing piece for me here. A magic 'send my PC browser tab to this other PC connected to the TV' button.

I use an NVIDIA shield on a dumb TV with firefox sideloaded (ad blockers, ect) for 95% of my streaming. You can import your cookies or other preferences or simply browse for content directly.

silisili 12/13/2025|||
> Brightness and saturation will probably be maxed out but with a cheap TV, it looks more like "normal" on a more expensive model.

That probably mimics Samsung TVs, which are popular for that reason but look like crap.

The actual best TVs, picture wise, are among the LG C series, which are surprisingly dim and unsaturated. That said, mine has held up terribly so I won't buy another. My $200 Onn looks good enough to my eyes and lasted longer.

sharts 12/15/2025||
Where do folks find the best alIPTV options these days?
disambiguation 12/13/2025||
I'm surprised no one has mentioned that KDE revived the Plasma Bigscreen project. No idea on the ETA but assuming all goes well I can see it becoming my daily driver very quickly.

https://plasma-bigscreen.org/get/

moltopoco 12/13/2025||
SteamOS/Bazzite also makes it pretty easy to integrate flatpaks into its gamepad-oriented UI. I hope that leads to the development of more apps that work with a remote control or gamepad, which would then also work on Plasma Bigscreen.
IshKebab 12/13/2025|||
The problem with open source TV solutions like that is that they never support legal streaming platforms like Netflix, Disney+ and so on.
Acrobatic_Road 12/13/2025|||
I'm failing to see a problem with that.
simonmales 12/13/2025|||
Savage, but accurate.

But I argue for these projects to have a long tail, they need revenue.

A few have tried by selling hardware, but it never lands mainstream enough.

Spivak 12/13/2025|||
Live sports / tv is the one you can't really work around when your device doesn't have DRM support.
wiredpancake 12/14/2025||
[dead]
baobun 12/14/2025|||
I think you got that backwards.
pabs3 12/13/2025||
Presumably locked bootloaders on smart TVs are a problem that would block usage of that project?
JayGuerette 12/13/2025|
I'm confused. Every TV is a dumb TV if you don't give it your Wifi password.
_dan 12/13/2025||
Yeah I have a couple of recent Samsung OLEDs and they're fine without an internet connection despite reports that they wouldn't be. If I press one of the annoying streaming service buttons on the remote it'll give me a setup popup which needs to be dismissed, otherwise they work fine, albeit without any built in streaming support.

I'd read reports that Q-Symphony (audio from the TV speakers and soundbar simultaneously) wouldn't work, but it does.

I stuck an OSMC (https://osmc.tv/) box to the back of both of them so they can play stuff from my NAS. They're not the cheapest solution and I realise Kodi/XBMC on which they're based isn't everyone's jam (I grew up with XBMC on an Xbox so it is very much mine) - but they play everything, have wifi, HDMI-CEC, integrated RF remote, and work out of the box.

Model numbers if anyone cares: Samsung QE65S95C, Samsung QE77S95F. I believe S95, S90 and S85 (at least up to F) are all very similar so they should all work but ofc ymmv.

drnick1 12/13/2025|||
This OSMC box looks interesting, but does it allow to run arbitrary programs like a plain Linux box? What I have in mind here are things such as VacuumTube (YoutubeTV front end), a Web browser to stream from various online sources, etc. I found KODI (as running on Linux) far too restrictive when it comes to streaming from the Internet, and the add ons to be terrible. (In particular the YouTube add-on requires an API key registered with Google, which makes it a far worse proposition than using VacuumTube anonymously.)
_dan 12/13/2025|||
Yeah that OSMC box is just running Debian with their stuff coming from its own package repo. You can get a root shell. I realise I could have built something myself (and have in the past) but it's absolutely worth the money to me to get everything in a tiny package and working perfectly from day one.

I wouldn't recommend Kodi for streaming, it kinda works but the experience isn't great. I use it exclusively for playing stuff from my server full of legally acquired public domain videos (ahem).

I do watch YouTube videos on it, but I use TubeArchivist (basically a fancy wrapper for yt-dlp) to pull them onto the server first, and a script to organise them into nicely-named directories.

jwrallie 12/13/2025||||
Thanks for mentioning VacuumTube, it sounds useful.

I’m using a Minix Z100 running Gnome and Kodi. I use a simple Bluetooth keyboard, the interface is clunky but it does the job. I use Samba to also share files to VNC running on iOS and Android on the same network.

I tried using fancier solutions but anything that browses content without involving directories always break for some specific content in unpredictable ways.

drnick1 12/13/2025||
That has been my experience as well. So far nothing has come close to the flexibility of Gnome (upscaled) with an airmouse. I am keeping an eye on the Plasma Bigscreen project however (10-foot UI for Plasma).

An alternative could be some x86 Android TV build like Lineage, but I have not seen very convincing demonstrations that this is truly viable.

timc3 12/13/2025|||
No, it doesn’t in the way you are intending. I run various utilities on them, but nothing that ever shows up in the interface/TV

I just think of them as the best solution to run Kodi for media that is on my network.

tuna74 12/14/2025|||
Why can't you just run the Kodi app directly on the TV?
lelandfe 12/13/2025|||
My recent TCL TV forces you agree to Google's terms and conditions, and you aren't even provided the text of what you're agreeing to unless you connect the TV to the internet.

It felt illegal.

hopelite 12/13/2025||
It is technically illegal if that is how it is configured. Go get ‘em.

But kidding aside, who are we even really kidding anymore, even if you were provided the TOS would you simply not use the device of there were something in the TOS you disagreed with? How about when you’ve been using the device and all the sudden they change the TOS and force agreement as you are about to start a tv evening with the family?

The people simply accepted their enslavement, the taking of your agency, because we all allowed or were overwhelmed with it.

They take our agency through process just like they’ve taken our freedom and rights in so many different ways, just like through YC funded Flock, where treasonous mass surveillance cameras just show up over night and most here seem unaware it’s a YC company that now provides a mass surveillance network to the government and global government tightening its noose around humanity’s neck.

wccrawford 12/13/2025|||
My 2 year old LG complained every time I turned it on that I hadn't hooked it to the internet. No way to disable it.

Now that it's connected, it shows an ad at that time, in the same way. Can't win.

somat 12/13/2025|||
I think they, or at least samsungs. will happily use open wifi if they can find it.

Source, my open test network and a neighbors tv that keeps trying to phone home with it.

asdff 12/13/2025|||
The TV can happily connect to my neighbors printer WLAN. That is the only open wifi around. It isn’t 2008 anymore.
baobun 12/14/2025|||
I'm curious about that neighbor TV, do you have a model name or something if one would like to reproduce?
eduction 12/13/2025|||
Yup - my LG (~6 months old) works fine without my ever having given it a WiFi password.

This is what the article recommends by the way.

SoftTalker 12/13/2025|||
i have a vizio which I opened up and removed the WiFi module. it never complains about the internet now.
nullhole 12/13/2025||
"In the land of telescreens, the man with the soldering iron is king"
SoftTalker 12/13/2025||
Did't even require that. It was a standard mini pci-e wifi card, just unclipped it and removed it from its slot.
tastyfreeze 12/13/2025|||
My Vizio wouldn't go past the "connect to internet" screen on first boot.
JKCalhoun 12/13/2025|||
I have a Mac Mini hooked up to my TV. We never use anything mode of the TV. (Then again, I have zero streaming services, so perhaps I am not who this article is for.)
moltopoco 12/13/2025|||
Neither do I, but what about YouTube? Not letting your TV manufacturer sell your watching habits is already a big win, and on macOS you can further block telemetry. A big chunk of my YouTube consumption happens through yt-dlp using a VPN provider that presumably does not cooperate with Google.
nottorp 12/13/2025|||
What do you use for a remote for the Mac Mini?
JKCalhoun 12/13/2025|||
Sadly, there's just a keyboard + trackpad sitting on my TV-audio console (a kind of home made speaker credenza I built years ago).

So no remote. I get up, hit the spacebar to pause/play. The audio is into a multi-channel receiver though so audio has mute/volume controls on a remote.

omgmajk 12/13/2025||||
I have a Lenovo used minipc connected to mine and I just use a Logitech K400+, it runs Linux with KDE. I will never need a smart tv, or want one, for that matter.

I get that people would rather have a remote but I personally actually don't like remotes at all. My TV is basically a screen only.

nottorp 12/13/2025||
Yeah the problem with a keyboard and trackpad is you need the lights on.
omgmajk 12/13/2025||
I do not, but I get what you mean :)
andrewchilds 12/13/2025|||
Not the parent but my family also has a mac mini to offline TV setup - just a small bluetooth keyboard/mouse and the tv remote for volume. Works well.

As far as I know there are no remotes that work with MacOS.

rgovostes 12/13/2025|||
A guest logged into Wi-Fi on a Vizio of mine and there was conveniently no way to disconnect/forget it without a factory reset back to motion smoothing hell.
MrMetric 12/13/2025|||
Change your network name. When the TV prompts you to connect, join the renamed network. Then, rename it back so everything else can connect again and the TV can't. I can think of a few potential problems with this, but, it might work?

Or blacklist the TV's MAC address in your router settings. Didn't think of that first for some reason.

systemtest 12/13/2025|||
You gave me flashbacks to my Samsung washing machine that needed a factory reset after changing my SSID. Which also reset the service life of filters and liquids and such which was somewhat of a hassle. Such a dumb design not being able to change the wireless network.
ivanjermakov 12/13/2025|||
My LG TV is pretty dumb since the only button it has is "connect to media server" in local network.
dawnerd 12/13/2025||
some will yell at you with a notification until you give in and connect it.
Retric 12/13/2025||
Return it as unfit for service.
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